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有耗半空间水平低架天线电磁特性研究
引用本文:陈海涛,罗建新,张大奎,张自侦.有耗半空间水平低架天线电磁特性研究[J].舰船科学技术,2008,30(Z1).
作者姓名:陈海涛  罗建新  张大奎  张自侦
作者单位:武汉船舶通信研究所,湖北,武汉,430079
基金项目:船舶工业国防科技预研项目
摘    要:推导了甚低频水平低架天线电流分布的解析表达式,给出了一般情况下水平低架天线辐射效率的计算方法.在此基础上,分析了天线长度、馈电位置以及末端条件对辐射效率和方向图的影响,分析比较了平行阵和扇形阵2种水平低架天线阵的辐射效率和方向图.

关 键 词:甚低频  水平低架天线  天线阵  辐射效率

The study of the electromagnetic characteristic for the low-construct horizontal antennas in lossy half-space
CHEN Hai-tao,LUO Jian-xin,ZHANG Da-kui,ZHANG Zi-zhen.The study of the electromagnetic characteristic for the low-construct horizontal antennas in lossy half-space[J].Ship Science and Technology,2008,30(Z1).
Authors:CHEN Hai-tao  LUO Jian-xin  ZHANG Da-kui  ZHANG Zi-zhen
Abstract:An analytical formula of the current distribution for the VLF low-construct horizontal antennas(LCHA)is proposed.The equivalent radiation efficiency for the arbitrary LCHA is presented.The effect of the antenna length,feed position,and end condition and earth conductivity on the efficiency is analyzed respectively.Then the efficiency of the LCHA array is formulated and the performance of the parallel array and the fan-shaped array are analyzed and compared.
Keywords:VLF  low-construct horizontal antennas  array  efficiency
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