| ETC系统缴费方式随机选择模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘伟铭,李蓉. ETC系统缴费方式随机选择模型[J]. 中国公路学报, 2006, 19(5): 77-82 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘伟铭 李蓉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华南理工大学,交通学院,广东,广州,510641
2. 华东交通大学,信息工程学院,江西,南昌,330013 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对组合式收费系统中驾驶员缴费方式的随机选择行为,以排队论与非集计理论为基础,建立电子收费(Electronic Toll Collection,ETC)系统缴费方式随机选择模型及均衡状态求解算法。通过均衡分析与灵敏度分析探讨了ETC技术的采用对道路使用者的技术选择与车道选择行为所产生的影响,所得结果可为ETC系统的规划和管理提供帮助。
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| 关 键 词： | 交通工程 ETC系统 排队论 缴费方式 非集计理论 收费车道 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7372（2006）05-0077-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-11-02 |
Random Choice Model for Pay Charge Way of ETC System |
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| LIU Wei-ming,LI Rong. Random Choice Model for Pay Charge Way of ETC System[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2006, 19(5): 77-82 |
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| Authors: | LIU Wei-ming LI Rong |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China; 2, School of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, China |
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| Abstract: | Aimed at the random choice of pay charge way in combinational toll system and based on the queue theory and disaggregate theory,authors developed the random choice model for pay charge and found the solving arithmetic for equilibrium state of pay charge way of ETC system.Then,authors analyzed the infection of introduction of ETC technique to the behavior of technique choice and toll lane choice through equilibrium analysis and sensitivity analysis.The result can offer help to operator for planning and management of ETC system. |
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| Keywords: | traffic engineering ETC system queue theory pay charge way disaggregate theory toll lane |
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