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Evaluating the risk of operational safety for dangerous goods in airfreights – A revised risk matrix based on fuzzy AHP
Institution:1. School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan, 611756 China;2. Institute of System Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan 611756, China;3. National United Engineering Laboratory of Intergrated and Intelligent Transportation, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan, 611756 China;4. National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan, 611756 China
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to assess the risk of operational safety for dangerous goods in airfreights. Based on the relevant literature, the risk factors (RFs) of operational safety were first investigated. A revised risk matrix based on fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) was then proposed to assess the risks of those RFs’ in operational safety. Finally, to validate the model, the airfreight operations of dangerous goods in Taiwan were empirically investigated. The results indicate the RFs with higher risk in shipper’s operations are inaccurate declaration, insufficient knowledge and insufficient packaging. For the results, theoretical and managerial implications are further discussed. The results can provide practical information for airfreight operators to improve the performance of safety management. Further, the revised risk matrix can provide methodological reference for risk assessment research.
Keywords:Airfreight  Risk  Dangerous good  Fuzzy AHP
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