大跨度自锚式悬索桥建设阶段风险分析及对策

研究目的:针对杨梅洲大桥主桥设计方案和结构体系创新,采用工程风险评估方法,对设计和施工中存在的各种风险进行识别,提出主要风险因素、风险发生概率和风险损失,给出本桥风险等级判别,提出降低和控制风险的防范措施。研究结论:(1)通过风险识别,提出了4项主要风险因素,即:大跨度自锚式悬索桥结构体系创新风险、恶劣气候条件对施工安全的影响风险、箱梁多点顶推施工对结构变形稳定的安全影响风险、施工期间通航船只对江中临时支墩的偶然碰撞风险;(2)根据风险发生概率和风险损失,确定了本桥的风险等级为Ⅱ级中度风险;(3)通过制定应对策略、采取抗风险措施等方法,可以达到将本桥建设风险降到最低程度、保证安全实施的目标。

Risk Analysis and Countermeasures on Stage of Large Span Self - anchored Suspension Bridge Construction

Research purposes: All risks existing design and construction were recognized on design scheme of main bridge of Yangmeizhou bridge and structure system innovation using engineering risk assessment method and main risk factors were put forward.According to risk occurrence probability and risk loss,grade judgment of bridge risks was given.At last,preventive measures to reduce and control risk were proposed. Research conclusions: Four items of main risk factors were showed in this design by risk identificatio...