武广高铁红黏土路堑基床动响应现场测试与分析

研究目的:路基基床承受列车和轨道荷载,必须具有足够的强度和稳定性.随着列车速度不断提高,对路堑基床在高速列车动载作用下的力学响应进行现场测试分析,对于正确的进行高速铁路路基设计具有重要的指导意义.研究结论:通过动响应现场实测,研究了时速300～350 km的机车通过武广高铁红黏土路堑基床时的动响应规律.分析了不同方向列车行驶条件下,振动速度、振动加速度、动应变、动应力沿基床横向、深度方向的分布规律.分析表明:竖向测试断面上振动速度、振动加速度、动应变、动应力等动响应参数均随深度增大而衰减；横向测试断面上,右线车作用下基床动响应近似呈倒“V”字形变化,左线车作用下随水平距离的增大而减小.与有砟轨道基床动响应测试成果对比表明:同等条件下,无砟轨道基床动响应小于有砟轨道,且无砟轨道下动响应衰减速率慢,影响深度大,因此建议高速铁路无砟轨道基床厚度取5.0m左右.研究结果对其它高速铁路的建设有重要的借鉴作用.

In- situ Test and Analysis of Dynamic Responses of Red Clay Cutting Bedding of Wuhan- Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line

Research purposes: The subgrade bed should have enough strength and stability to bear the train and track loads.With continuous increase of the train speed,the in-situ test and analysis of dynamic responses of red clay cutting bedding is very important to guide the design of the subgrade of high-speed railway. Research conclusions:By in-situ test,the study was done on the dynamic responses characteristic of red clay cutting bedding of Wuhan-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line at the locomotive speed of 300~3...