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基于心理声学分析的车内异常噪声辨识
引用本文:张伟,蒋伟康.基于心理声学分析的车内异常噪声辨识[J].汽车工程,2003,25(6):603-605,648.
作者姓名:张伟  蒋伟康
作者单位:上海交通大学,振动、冲击、噪声国家重点实验室,上海,200030
摘    要:介绍了车内异常噪声辨识的心理声学分析方法;指出基于心理声学的分析方法考虑了入耳听觉特性。能够定量地反映不同噪声的主观感受差别,较好地符合异常噪声辨识要求。在试验测试基础上,从响度、粗糙度、尖锐度和抖动度等方面对车内噪声品质进行了对比分析。

关 键 词:车内噪声  噪声辨识  心理声学  响度  粗糙度  抖动度

Identification of Abnormal In-car Noise Based on Psychoacoustics Analysis
Zhang Wei & Jiang Weikang Shanghai Jiaotong University,State Key Laboratory of Vibration,Shock and Noise,Shanghai.Identification of Abnormal In-car Noise Based on Psychoacoustics Analysis[J].Automotive Engineering,2003,25(6):603-605,648.
Authors:Zhang Wei & Jiang Weikang Shanghai Jiaotong University  State Key Laboratory of Vibration  Shock and Noise  Shanghai
Institution:Zhang Wei & Jiang Weikang Shanghai Jiaotong University,State Key Laboratory of Vibration,Shock and Noise,Shanghai 200030
Abstract:The psychoacoustics analysis methods for identifying abnormal interior noise of a car are presented.It is pointed out that psychoacoustics analysis methods take human hearing characteristics into account and can reflect quantitatively the subjective feeling discrepancy for different noises,thus better meeting the requirements of abnormal noise identification.Based on experiments,the qualities of in-car noise are compared in terms of loudness,harshness,sharpness and fluctuation.
Keywords:Interior car noise  Noise quality  Psychoacoustics  
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