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A methodology for classification by priority for action: Selecting road stretches for network noise action plans
Institution:1. Servicio de Carreteras de la Delegación Territorial de la Consejería de Fomento y Vivienda de la Junta de Andalucía en Almería (Andalusian Government regional road Department), Spain;2. ISVR, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, SO17 1BJ Southampton, UK;3. Civil Engineering Department, E.T.S. de I.C.C.P., University of Granada, Spain;4. Information Technology and Communication Research Center (CITIC-UGR), Applied Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain;1. École d’orthophonie et d’audiologie, Faculté de médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada;2. Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation du Montréal métropolitain, CIUSSS Centre-Sud- de-l’Île-de-Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada;3. Direction de la planification et de la mobilité durable, Ministère des Transports du Québec, Montréal, Québec, Canada;4. Health and Care Research and Innovation Centre, Artevelde University of Applied Sciences, Ghent, Belgium;5. Department of Information Technology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium;6. Centre de recherche de l’Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal – CIUSSS Centre-Sud-de-l’Île-de-Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada;7. Titulaire de la Chaire de la Fondation Caroline-Durand en audition et vieillissement de l’Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada;1. Faculty of Spatial Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands;2. Institute for Transport Studies, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, United Kingdom, UK;3. KiM Netherlands Institute for Transport Policy Analysis, Netherlands;1. Universitat Politècnica de València, Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de zonas Costeras, Paranimf 1, Grao de Gandia, Valencia, Spain;2. BECSA, S.A.U. Ciudad del Transporte II. C/ Grecia, 31, Castellón Spain;3. Instituto de Investigación en Innovación en Bioingeniería (i3B), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia, Spain;4. Universitat Politècnica de València. Centro de Tecnologías Físicas, Acústica, Materiales y Astrofísica, División acústica. Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia, Spain;5. University of Coimbra, ISISE, Department of Civil Engineering, Portugal;1. Department of Economics and Business, University of Vic -UCC, Sagrada Família, 7, 08500 Vic Barcelona, Spain;2. INRS Centre Urbanisation Culture Société, 385, rue Sherbrooke Est, Montréal H2X 1E3, Canada;1. University of Mainz, Institute of Sociology, Jakob-Welder-Weg 12, D-55128, Mainz, Germany;2. University of Warwick, Department of Sociology, Social Sciences Building, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK;3. ETH Zurich, Environmental Research Group, WEP H18, CH-8092, Zurich, Switzerland;4. University of Leipzig, Institute of Sociology, Beethovenstr. 15, D-04107, Leipzig, Germany
Abstract:Road traffic noise is an element of outstanding importance within the overall context of environmental impact. This problem must be technically addressed from an efficient viewpoint, and solutions or alternatives should be considered by means of appropriate and consolidated procedures.Up to now, there is no regulated guideline for establishing well-founded priorities when dealing with the diverse road stretches included in the corresponding Action Plans against noise under the Environmental Noise Directive (2002/49/EC). To this end, the present study proposes a methodology to sort, by priority, road stretches identified by their noise problems and therefore requiring appropriate action. The methodology is based on the so-called “road stretch priority index” (henceforth referred to as RSPI). This index involves a number of variables (called “road stretch priority variables”) that are weighted according to their influence on the road traffic noise problem. Thus, the RSPI makes it possible to prioritize different stretches of the Action Plan. To illustrate the application of the proposed methodology, this paper also describes a real case entailing a difficult choice, applying the proposed methodology to a review of the Action Plan against Noise 2008–2012 in the province of Almería, for the road network of the regional government of Andalusia, Spain.
Keywords:Road traffic noise  Strategic noise maps  Road noise action plans  Road stretch variables  Priority index  Environmental noise directive
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