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隧道地表沉降监控量测
引用本文:商广明.隧道地表沉降监控量测[J].交通标准化,2014(16):146-148.
作者姓名:商广明
作者单位:[1]河北省道路结构与材料工程技术研究中心,河北石家庄050090; [2]河北省交通规划设计院试验检测室,河北石家庄050090
摘    要:通过对某隧道洞口处地表沉降的连续观测分析,得出初期支护后的隧道洞口浅埋段地表沉降规律;通过对布测观测点的沉降速率、累计沉降观测分析,总结出地质较差隧道浅埋段的沉降特点,为同类地质条件的隧道支护设计提供参考.

关 键 词:隧道  地表沉降  全站仪  沉降速率  累计沉降

Monitoring Measurement of Tunnel Surface Subsidence
SHANG Guang-ming.Monitoring Measurement of Tunnel Surface Subsidence[J].Communications Standardization,2014(16):146-148.
Authors:SHANG Guang-ming
Institution:SHANG Guang-ming (1. Hebei Provincial Road Structure and Materials Engineering Technology Research Center, Shijiazhuang 050090, China, 2. Test & Detection Laboratory of Traffic Planning and Design Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050090, China)
Abstract:Through continuous settlement observation and analysis of the surface of one tunnel entrance, this paper draws surface settlement law of the shallow buried part of tunnel entrance initially supported. By observing and analyzing the sedimentation rate and cumulative settlement at the observation point, it summarizes the subsidence characteristics of the shallow buried parts with poor geological conditions, which is helpful for the tunnel support design with similar geological conditions.
Keywords:tunnel  surface subsidence  total station  sedimentation rate  cumulative settlement
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