铁路客票系统软件分发关键技术与应用

铁路客票系统应用于中国铁路总公司、18个铁路局(集团公司)、2 000多个车站、4万多个售票窗口,为实现便捷的购票方式、提升用户体验,客票系统升级日渐频繁,对软件分发的实时性、高效性、便捷性提出了更高的要求。文章对客票系统软件分发的关键技术进行了研究,其中,可定制部署环境、动态部署规划、自保护部署风险规避、自动化应用更新等技术已应用于铁路生产实践,提高了客票系统升级的效率,并使客票系统软件分发向着智能化方向发展。

Key technologies and applications of software distribution in railway ticketing and reservation system

The railway ticketing and reservation system is applied to China Railway which includes eighteen railway administrations(group companies), more than 2 000 stations, more than 40 000 ticketing windows. In order to implement a convenient way to buy ticket, enhance user’s experience, the system is upgraded more and more frequently. Higher requirements for responsiveness, efficiency and convenience of software distribution are put forward. This article studied on the key technologies of software distribution in the system. Technologies such as customized deployment environment, dynamic planning, design of self-protection and risk avoidance, automation application update and so on, were applied to railway production and practice. The use of these technologies enhanced the efficiency of system upgrading, made the system software distribution toward the intelligent direction.