中型豪华邮船舱室模块吊运工装有限元分析

针对邮船舱室模块缺少强框架支持和易产生吊装变形等问题，对比4种常见的舱室模块吊装方式，分析在吊装过程中舱室模块容易变形的原因。以某中型豪华邮船舱室模块为例，设计一种吊运工装，利用有限元分析方法，计算吊运工装在不同工况条件下的结构强度和结构变形，并对其进行优化。结果表明，优化的吊运工装其结构强度满足中型豪华邮船舱室模块的吊装需求，可减少舱室吊装变形，提升船厂舱室模块吊装的安全性和高效性。

Finite Element Analysis of Lifting Technology Equipment of Cabin Module in Medium Luxury Cruise Ship

In view of the problems such as lack of strong frame support and easy lifting deformation of cabin module in cruise ship, four common lifting modes of cabin module are compared to analyze the causes of easy deformation of cabin modules during the lifting. Taken the cabin module in a medium luxury cruise ship as an example, a kind of lifting technology equipment is designed. The structural strength and structural deformation of lifting technology equipment under different working conditions are calculated and optimized with finite element analysis method. The results show that the structural strength of optimized lifting technology equipment can meet the lifting demand of cabin module in medium luxury cruise ship, reduce the cabin lifting deformation, and improve the safety and efficiency of cabin module lifting in the shipyard.