海洋内波对航经中国黄海水域的船舶航行安全影响研究

中国黄海水域狭窄,航经水域船舶受海浪和海洋内波影响大,船舶海难事故频发.针对海洋内波诱发海难事故和人们长期以来轻视了在黄海水域海洋内波对航经此水域船舶安全影响研究的目的,采用观察法和SAR图像遥感技术证实海洋内波的存在,分析了海洋内波形成的基本条件和黄海海洋内波,论述了黄海海洋内波的基本特性和海洋内波的探测.指出了黄海海洋内波对船舶航行影响的结果,总结减少海洋内波对船舶航行安全应对措施的结论.正视黄海海洋内波的研究,重视海洋内波对船舶航行安全的影响,制定科学航行计划,采取恰当应急措施,保障船舶安全航行.

Study on the Impact of Internal Ocean Waves on the Navigation Safety of Ships Passing Through the Yellow Sea of China

The Yellow Sea is narrow in China.Ships in the navigational waters are greatly affected by ocean waves and internal waves.Maritime accidents happen frequently.In view of the Marine Internal wave-induced accidents and the long-term neglect of the influence of internal waves on the safety of ships sailing through the Yellow Sea,the existence of internal waves in the sea is confirmed by observation and SAR image remote sensing technology.The basic conditions for the formation of internal waves in the sea and the internal waves in the Yellow Sea are analyzed,and the Yellow Sea ocean is discussed.Basic characteristics of internal waves and detection of ocean internal waves.The influence of internal waves on ship navigation in the Yellow Sea and the countermeasures and measures to reduce the influence of internal waves on ship navigation safety are put forward.We should face up to the study of internal waves in the Yellow Sea,pay attention to the impact of internal waves on the safety of ships'navigation,formulate scientific navigation plans,and take appropriate emergency measures to ensure the safe navigation of ships.