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耙头波浪补偿系统的液压工作压力确定及波动变化分析
引用本文:陈建美,何炎平,张戟,郑金龙,汪春晖. 耙头波浪补偿系统的液压工作压力确定及波动变化分析[J]. 造船技术, 2021, 0(1): 1-5
作者姓名:陈建美  何炎平  张戟  郑金龙  汪春晖
作者单位:上海交通大学海洋工程国家重点实验室;上海交通大学高新船舶与深海开发装备协同创新中心;上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院;中港疏浚有限公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:51779143)。
摘    要:根据耙吸挖泥船波浪补偿系统的工作原理,提出确定系统液压压力的工程实用计算方法,在准静态假设的基础上,研究活塞杆伸出或缩进时系统压力的波动情况。对系统配置蓄能器体积参数进行敏感性分析,研究表明蓄能器体积宜为液压缸活塞行程体积的10倍。提出的计算方法与研究结论可用于指导疏浚工程中合理设定耙头波浪补偿系统液压工作压力,也可为被动波浪补偿装置的研究提供参考。

关 键 词:耙吸挖泥船  耙头波浪补偿系统  液压工作压力  蓄能器

Determination and Fluctuation Analysis of Hydraulic Working Pressure of Drag Head Wave Compensation System
CHEN Jianmei,HE Yanping,ZHANG Ji,ZHENG Jinlong,WANG Chunhui. Determination and Fluctuation Analysis of Hydraulic Working Pressure of Drag Head Wave Compensation System[J]. Journal of Marine Technology, 2021, 0(1): 1-5
Authors:CHEN Jianmei  HE Yanping  ZHANG Ji  ZHENG Jinlong  WANG Chunhui
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;School of Naval Architecture,Ocean&Civil Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;CHEC Dredging Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200136,China)
Abstract:According to the working principle of the wave compensation system of trailing suction hopper dredger, the engineering practical calculation method for determining the system hydraulic pressure is proposed, and the fluctuation of system pressure when the piston rod is extended or retracted is studied based on the quasi-static assumption. The sensitivity of volume parameters of accumulator disposed in the system is analyzed, the research shows that the accumulator volume is suitable to be 10 times the stroke volume of hydraulic cylinder piston. The proposed calculation method and research conclusion can be used to guide the reasonable setting of hydraulic working pressure of drag head wave compensation system in the dredging project, and can also provide reference for the research of passive wave compensation device.
Keywords:trailing suction hopper dredger   drag head wave compensation system   hydraulic working pressure   accumulator
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