The influence of built environment to the trends in commuting journeys in the Netherlands |
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| Authors: | Yusak O Susilo Kees Maat |
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| Institution: | (1) OTB Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Studies, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5030, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands |
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| Abstract: | In this paper we describe commuting trends in the Netherlands in the past decade and examine the influence of urban form and
travel accessibility on commuting journeys over time on the basis of data from the Dutch National Travel Survey. Exploratory
analysis is performed to identify changes in commuting participation, departure time, commuting time, commuting distance and
the modal split. Regression analysis and choice models are used to examine the influence of the built environment on commuting
parameters over time. The results indicate that urban form has consistently influenced the parameters of commuting journey
in the Netherlands in the last 10 years. However, the trend of the influence is unique for each commuting model. Some influences
have become less significant in the last decade and some have become stronger.
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| Keywords: | Commuting behaviour Long-term analysis Dutch National Travel Survey Urban form |
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