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Benchmarking airports with specific safety performance measures
Institution:1. Rowe School of Business, Dalhousie University, Halifax B3H 3J5, Canada;2. AlgoPlus Consulting Ltd., Halifax, Canada;3. Dept. of Computer Science, York University, Toronto, Canada;1. Research, Enterprise and Innovation, Technological University Dublin, Ireland;2. Materials and Environment, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands;3. School of Civil Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland;4. Lagan Bitumen Ltd, Breedon Group, Ireland;5. Belfast School of Architecture, Art and the Built Environment, Ulster University, Ireland;1. Dongfang College, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, China;2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4032 JEC Building, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180-3590, USA;3. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, USA;1. University of Milano, 20126 Milano, Italy;2. University of Bergamo, 24044 Dalmine (BG), Italy
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to develop safety performance measures and test the measures on data for air traffic management failure events. Failure events are classified by the severity of the consequence of occurrence, resulting in the rate of occurrence in severity categories. The safety measures are standard statistics calculated from this “distribution” for comparison of airport operations by stochastic ordering. For comparisons a benchmark is developed from the aggregation of failure data on a set of comparable airports. Airport performance is then compared with the benchmark using the defined safety measures. The benchmark comparison was implemented with failure data for major airports in Canada from 2005 to 2012. The results show a number of patterns and anomalies and some airports perform poorly in comparison to a class of similar operations. We conclude by suggesting benchmarking safety measures as a natural addition to the information system on aviation safety compiled by a national regulatory body to unravel anomalies such as implementation problems of a safety management system.
Keywords:Aviation safety  Performance measures  Risk priority  Benchmarking
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