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汽车离合器常见故障分析及排除
引用本文:黄华波.汽车离合器常见故障分析及排除[J].汽车实用技术,2021,46(5).
作者姓名:黄华波
作者单位:上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司,广西 柳州 545007
摘    要:汽车离合器作为传递和切断发动机动力的装置,离合压盘及摩擦片之间经常会处于相对运动状态,因磨损、变形或摩擦副匹配等因素,容易造成离合器故障,如起步抖动、异响、分离不清、打滑烧蚀等,从而影响车辆驾乘舒适性,甚至影响车辆的正常使用,文章通过对离合系统工作原理介绍,结合笔者多年对离合器问题处理的实际工作经验,对离合器常见故障的可能因素进行分析,并提供相应的解决方案。

关 键 词:离合器  摩擦副  起步抖动  分离不清  烧蚀

Analysis and Elimination of Common Failures of Automobile Clutch
Authors:Huang Huabo
Institution:(SAIC General Wuling Automobile Co,Ltd,Guangxi Liuzhou 545007)
Abstract:As a device for transmitting and cutting off engine power,automobile clutches are often in relative motion between the clutch pressure plate and the friction plate.Due to factors such as wear,deformation or friction pair matching,it is easy to cause clutch failures,such as starting jitter,abnormal noise,Unclear separation,slipping and ablation,etc.,which affect the driving comfort of the vehicle,and even affect the normal use of the vehicle.This article introduces the working principle of the clutch system,combined with the author's years of practical work experience in handling clutch problems,and discusses common clutch failures.Analyze the possible factors and provide corresponding solutions.
Keywords:Clutch  Friction pair  Starting jitter  Unclear separation  Ablation
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