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| 基于小波的路面裂缝识别研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 孙波成,邱延峻,梁世庆. 基于小波的路面裂缝识别研究[J]. 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 29(1): 69-72 |
| 作者姓名： | 孙波成 邱延峻 梁世庆 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 西南交通大学,土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031;西南交通大学,峨眉校区,四川,峨眉,624202 2. 西南交通大学,土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031 3. 襄樊学院,湖北,襄樊,441023 |
| 基金项目： | 交通运输部西部交通建设科技项目(200431800054);;四川省交通科技项目(SC200600382C) |
| 摘 要： | 应用基于小波变换的图像分解和重构方案可以进行公路路面裂缝的检测与识别。首先对路面图像进行多分辨二维离散小波分解,根据在每个尺度2j上小波系数模最大值和相位(梯度方向)这两个分量的大小确定边缘的位置,进一步变换小波分解系数,达到去除噪音,加强裂缝边缘的效果。并通过实验分析和讨论了不同的小波基、不同分辨率水平、重构中使用的分解子图像对路面图像裂缝分割的影响,最后用简单的阈值技术生成二值图像,把裂缝从背景图像中分离出来。 |
| 关 键 词： | 道路工程 裂缝识别 小波变换 路面裂缝 图像重构 图像分割 |
Cracking Recognition of Pavement Surface Based on Wavelet Technology |
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| SUN Bo-cheng,QIU Yan-jun,LIANG Shi-qing. Cracking Recognition of Pavement Surface Based on Wavelet Technology[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University, 2010, 29(1): 69-72 | |
| Authors: | SUN Bo-cheng QIU Yan-jun LIANG Shi-qing |
| Affiliation: | 1. School of Civil Engineering;Southwest Jiaotong University;Sichuan Chengdu 610031;China;2. Emei Campus of Southwest Jiaotong University;Sichuan Emei 614202;3. Xiangfan Institute;Hubei Xiangfan 441023;China |
| Abstract: | The image decomposition and reconstruction programs based on wavelet transform are applied to the detection and recognition of pavement cracking. Firstly,2-D discrete wavelet multi-resolution decomposition is carries out on the image of the pavement. The location of the edge is determined by the size of two components,that is,the phase (gradient direction) and local modulus maxima of the wavelet transform at different decomposition levels. The wavelet decomposition coefficients are further transformed to re... |
| Keywords: | road engineering cracking recognition wavelet transform pavement cracking image reconstruction image segmentation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |