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基于模型预测控制的船舶动力定位约束控制
引用本文:王元慧,施小成,边信黔.基于模型预测控制的船舶动力定位约束控制[J].船舶工程,2007,29(3):22-25.
作者姓名:王元慧  施小成  边信黔
作者单位:哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:研究了模型预测控制在船舶动力定位系统约束控制中的应用,建立了3自由度动力定位船舶的数学模型,提出了船舶动力定位系统设计中应考虑的各种约束.针对某供应船,根据模型预测控制理论进行了动力定位控制器设计,使约束的处理问题贯穿于控制系统设计的始终.仿真试验验证了模型预测控制算法应用于船舶动力定位约束控制的有效性.

关 键 词:船舶  动力定位  约束控制  模型预测控制  供应船
文章编号:1000-6982(2007)03-0022-04
收稿时间:2006/3/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006-03-222006-05-30

Restriction control of marine dynamic positioning system based on model predictive control
WANG Yuan-hui,SHI Xiao-cheng,BIAN Xin-qian.Restriction control of marine dynamic positioning system based on model predictive control[J].Ship Engineering,2007,29(3):22-25.
Authors:WANG Yuan-hui  SHI Xiao-cheng  BIAN Xin-qian
Institution:Automation College, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:The paper studies the application of model predictive control to restriction control of marine dynamic positioning system and establishes mathematic models of dynamic positioning ships in three degree of freedom. All considerable restrictions in the design of dynamic positioning system are put forward. A dynamic positioning controller is designed based on the theory of model predictive control,which makes the restrictions dealt with all through the design of control systems all along. The simulation experiment demonstrates the effectiveness of the model predictive control arithmetic applied to restriction control of marine dynamic positioning system.
Keywords:ship  dynamic positioning(DP)  restriction control  model predictive control(MPC)  tender
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