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沥青与沥青组分的差示扫描量热研究
引用本文:陈华鑫,贺孟霜,李媛媛,颜赫.沥青与沥青组分的差示扫描量热研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2013,32(2).
作者姓名:陈华鑫  贺孟霜  李媛媛  颜赫
作者单位:长安大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西西安,710064
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目
摘    要:采用沥青组分分析法和差示扫描量热仪(DSC)从微观上分析沥青的性质。试验选取ESSO 90#基质沥青及RTFO(旋转薄膜烘箱)/PAV(压力老化)基质沥青,研究了沥青的沥青质、饱和分、芳香分和胶质四组分。结果表明:DSC能较好的描述沥青内部相态随温度的变化,并与沥青宏观上的三大指标保持一致;沥青质、胶质对沥青的高温性能有影响,饱和分、芳香分对沥青的低温性能有影响;饱和分对沥青性质的影响很大。

关 键 词:沥青组分  差示扫描量热仪  老化

DSC Analysis on Asphalt and Asphalt Fractions
Chen Huaxin , He Mengshuang , Li Yuanyuan , Yan He.DSC Analysis on Asphalt and Asphalt Fractions[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University,2013,32(2).
Authors:Chen Huaxin  He Mengshuang  Li Yuanyuan  Yan He
Abstract:Asphalt fraction analysis and DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimetry) instrument were adopted to analyze the property of the asphalt from the microscopic.ESSO 90 # matrix asphalt and RTFO(Rotary Film Oven) / PAV(Pressure Aging) matrix asphalt were selected,and the asphalt four fractions(asphaltene,saturates,aromatics,colloid) were studied during the test.The results show that: DSC can better describe internal phase state of asphalt changing with temperature,and remain consistent with the three major asphalt macro indicators;asphaltene and colloid affect the high temperature performance of asphalt.Saturates and aromatics affect the low temperature performance of asphalt;saturates has an significant impaction on asphalt property.
Keywords:asphalt fraction  differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)  aging
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