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采用爆破方法处理沉井下沉刃脚处大漂石
引用本文:曹会清,刘昆,张国庆,寇宝庆,杜伟.采用爆破方法处理沉井下沉刃脚处大漂石[J].隧道建设,2010,30(4):461-464.
作者姓名:曹会清  刘昆  张国庆  寇宝庆  杜伟
作者单位:中国石油天然气管道局,河北,廊坊,065000
摘    要:在卵石层以及卵石层与风化花岗岩交界层中,沉井容易遇到大漂石搁置刃脚,从而出现下沉困难和偏斜问题。针对此问题,采取水下钻孔松动爆破技术及潜水员水下处理,清除刃脚底部漂石(最大颗粒漂石直径达到1.4m),从而使沉井下沉并有效控制纠偏,确保沉井均匀下沉至设计标高。

关 键 词:爆破  沉井下沉  刃脚处  大漂石  水下松动爆破
收稿时间:2010-05-06
修稿时间:2010-07-16

Case Study on Underwater Blasting of Boulders at Cutting Edge of Caisson
CAO Huiqing,LIU Kun,ZHANG Guoqing,KOU Baoqing,DU Wei.Case Study on Underwater Blasting of Boulders at Cutting Edge of Caisson[J].Tunnel Construction,2010,30(4):461-464.
Authors:CAO Huiqing  LIU Kun  ZHANG Guoqing  KOU Baoqing  DU Wei
Institution:China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau, Langfang 065000, Hebei, China
Abstract:In pebble bed and transitional bed between weathered granite and pebble bed, caisson often meets boulders, which may hold the cutting edge. The problems of difficult sinking and inclination of caisson are presented. By underwater blasting technology for lossening rocks and divers’ treatments, the boulders at the cutting edge are cleared (the biggest boulder has the diameter of 1.4m), which ensures the sinking of the caisson to the desinged elevation with the required accuracy.
Keywords:balsting  caisson sinking  cutting edge  boulder  underwater blasting for loosening rock
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