汽车轮胎侧偏特性影响因素的试验研究 |
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引用本文: | 彭旭东,郭孔辉,单国玲.汽车轮胎侧偏特性影响因素的试验研究[J].汽车工程,2004,26(6):675-677. |
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作者姓名: | 彭旭东 郭孔辉 单国玲 |
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作者单位: | 1. 石油大学机电学院,东营,257061 2. 吉林大学,汽车动态模拟国家重点实验室,长春,130025 3. 三角轮胎股份有限公司,威海,264200 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金 (5 0 2 75 0 99),山东省自然科学基金 (Y2 0 0 2F0 1),中国博士后研究基金 (2 0 0 30 34349)资助项目 |
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摘 要: | 应用轮胎静力学特性试验机,研究了低速条件下3种不同胎面花纹轮胎在干燥路面上的侧偏特性,主要分析了胎面花纹、轮胎负荷和轮胎气压等因素对轮胎侧偏特性的影响。结果表明:轮胎的Fy-α关系曲线形状与胎面花纹形式、轮胎负荷和胎压等均无关。而Mz-α关系曲线变化趋势与胎面花纹无关,却与轮胎负荷和气压有关;在相同试验条件下,顺向花纹轮胎具有更优异的附着性能和侧偏特性。
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关 键 词: | 侧偏特性 汽车轮胎 花纹 胎压 路面 轮胎气压 线形 条件 变化趋势 因素 |
An Experimental Study on the Factors Affecting Tire Cornering Characteristics |
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Abstract: | The influence of tire tread patterns,tire load and tire inflation pressure on the cornerin g characteristics of a pneumatic t ire is investigated on a tire stat ic mechanics tester.Three pieces o f radial tires with the same size and the same tread compounds but di fferent tread patterns are used in the test.The results show that the relation between cornering force a nd slip angle is not affected by t ire tread pattern,tire load and ti re inflation pressure,but the rela tion between aligning torque and s lip angle is affected by above-men tioned factors except tire tread p atterns.Under the same test condit ion,the tire with single way chute tread patterns performs best among the three. |
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Keywords: | Automotive pneumatic ti res Cornering characteristics Tire tread patterns |
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