铁路建设项目施工期环境监测指标体系的探讨

施工期的生态保护与环境污染控制是铁路建设项目环境保护工作的重点。开展铁路建设项目施工期环境监测,用现场监测数据来定量分析说明环境问题,可以为指导施工、保护环境及预防环境污染事故提供重要的技术手段。铁路建设项目施工期监测须在环境监测工作规划及监测技术支持下,全面考虑水环境、声环境、大气环境、生态环境的多种环境要素,选取适当的指标,制定出一套既规范而又科学的指标体系,用于指导和开展施工期的环境监测工作,以准确地反映施工期的环境变化及存在的环境问题。

Discussion of the Indicator System of Environmental Monitoring in the Railway Construction

The railway environment protection focuses on the construction period.It is suggested that the environmental monitoring during the railway construction period should be carried into execution to analyze the environmental problems using the monitoring data,and to provide necessary approaches to direct the engineer construction and prevent pollution.Environmental monitoring during the railway construction period should base on the monitoring planning and general techniques and all-sided aspects of the environment such as water,noise,vibrancy,atmosphere etc.must be considered to select measurable indicators and establish an indicator system.