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隧道坍方突发事件风险原因统计及范例推理
引用本文:李钊.隧道坍方突发事件风险原因统计及范例推理[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2009,6(4).
作者姓名:李钊
作者单位:湖南省高速公路管理局,湖南,长沙,410016
摘    要:为了解浏阳河隧道某地段的坍方风险,对已有坍方隧道实例的原因进行统计分析,并对主要原因进行力学解释,进一步应用范例推理评估浏阳河隧道坍方的风险.研究结果表明:隧道坍方的主要诱因是围岩破碎和降雨,这与断层破碎带处的围岩力学性能差、降水恶化围岩力学性质和降低围岩有效应力等有关,从而更易屈服失稳;浏阳河隧道范例推理的坍方风险为很有可能发生坍方,建议在该地段施工中应注重监测信息的反馈并做好超前地质预报.

关 键 词:隧道工程  坍方  范例推理  风险评估  坍方机理

Statistics of tunnel collapse accidents and its assessment based on case reasoning
LI Zhao.Statistics of tunnel collapse accidents and its assessment based on case reasoning[J].Journal of Railway Science and Engineering,2009,6(4).
Authors:LI Zhao
Institution:LI Zhao (Hunan Province Expressway Administration,Changsha 410016,China)
Abstract:In order to realize the collapse risk condition of Liuyang River Tunnel,statistical analysis causes of tunnel collapse was conducted from a lot of tunnel collapse examples.The main reasons were further explained in a mechanical way.Collapse risk of Liuyang River Tunnel was assessed by the application of case-based reasoning.The results show that the main incentive for the tunnel collapse is weak rock and rainfall,for weak rock has very poor mechanical properties and rainfall will weaken rock mechanics and r...
Keywords:tunnel engineering  collapse  case based reasoning  risk evaluation  mechanic of tunnel collapse  
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