美国舰艇抗冲击标准规范研究分析

冲击能给舰艇造成严重的危害,美国等发达国家海军都把提高舰艇的抗冲击性能作为提高其生命力和作战能力的核心内容长期坚持研究和突破。标准规范最能反映出一个国家在一个行业或者领域的技术水平和特点。研究分析国外舰艇抗冲击方面的标准规范,对于吸取外国海军的先进经验进而提高我国舰艇装备抗冲击能力大有裨益。本文对目前世界上舰艇抗冲击技术水平最高的美国海军的主要舰艇抗冲击标准规范进行了研究和讨论,并重点介绍了标准规范中对动力冲击分析审查和批准程序的有关规定,最后透过标准规范总结了美国海军在舰艇抗冲击工作方面的特点。美国海军在舰艇抗冲击工作方面的一些思想和做法值得我们借鉴。

Study on shock criteria for naval vessels of USA

Shock of underwater explosions can harm the naval vessels seriously. The American navy regards the anti-shock ability as the key work in vitality matter and insists on improving it permanently, as well as the navies of other developed countries. Criteria may be the best reflector of one technique field. To study the foreign naval vessel anti-shock criteria will be of great benefit to our naval vessels. This paper introduced the main naval vessels anti-shock criteria of USA navy, especially the program of dynamical shock analysis on censoring and confirming. The characteristics of American naval vessel anti-shock work were discussed. We can absorb some valuable ideas from USA navy in the naval vessel anti-shock field.