对铁路客站概算编制几个问题的探讨

铁路站房一般具有跨度大、空间大、荷载重等特点,他不同于一般的工业与民用建筑,在编制概预算时如果直接套用地方定额,会存在一定的不合理性.此文从站房基坑土方开挖、大体积混凝土支撑系统、大型钢结构安装工程、建筑装修支撑体系等方面,分析对编制项目概算的影响.通过分析与对比,提出采用地方定额的建议,以供在今后编制站房概算中借鉴.

Discussion on Several Problems of Passenger Railway Station Budget Estimate Making

Railway station usually has the characteristics of large span, large space and heavy load. It is different from general industrial and civil buildings. If the local ration is used when preparing the budget, there is certain irrationality. The influence of budget estimate making is analyzed from the station foundation pit earthwork excavation, mass concrete supporting system, large steel structure installation engineering, building decoration supporting system, etc. Through analysis and comparison, the advices of using local ration are put forward to provide reference for the budget estimate making in the future.