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基于震害的多层砌体结构抗震性能评估方法
引用本文:苏启旺,孙玉平,赵世春.基于震害的多层砌体结构抗震性能评估方法[J].西南交通大学学报,2011,46(1):30-35.
作者姓名:苏启旺  孙玉平  赵世春
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031;抗震工程技术四川省重点实验室,四川,成都,610031
2. 神户大学工学部,日本,神户,6578501
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2009BAJ28B01-3); 抗震工程技术四川省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(SKZ200911)
摘    要:为快速评估既有砌体结构的抗震性能,基于日本既有建筑抗震评估理论,提出了一种砌体结构抗震性能评估方法.该方法以砌体结构各楼层墙体和构造柱的水平抗侧承载力作为结构抗震能力的指标,通过比较结构抗震能力指标与结构抗震能力需求指标评估砌体结构的抗震性能.通过对汶川地震中大量多层砌体结构房屋震害的分析,获得了遭遇地震烈度9,10度的结构抗震能力需求指标.结果表明,该方法能快速评估砌体结构的抗震性能,估计其震害程度.

关 键 词:砌体结构  汶川地震  抗震性能  震害程度

Seismic Evaluation Method of Multi-storey Masonry Buildings Based on Earthquake Damage
SU Qiwang,SUN Yuping,ZHAO Shichun.Seismic Evaluation Method of Multi-storey Masonry Buildings Based on Earthquake Damage[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University,2011,46(1):30-35.
Authors:SU Qiwang  SUN Yuping  ZHAO Shichun
Institution:SU Qiwang1,2,SUN Yuping3,ZHAO Shichun1,2(1.School of Civil Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China,2.Key Laboratory of Seismic Engineering of Sichuan Province,3.School of Engineering,Kobe University,Kobe 6578501,Japan)
Abstract:In order to evaluate the seismic performance of existing masonry buildings rapidly,a seismic evaluation method for masonry buildings was proposed based on the theory of seismic evaluation of existing buildings in Japan.By taking the lateral bearing strength of walls and tie columns of every floor of a masonry building as structural seismic capacity(SSC) index,the seismic performance was evaluated by comparing its SSC index and SSC requirement indexes.The SSC requirement indexes were obtained by analyzing th...
Keywords:masonry building  Wenchuan earthquake  seismic performance  degree of earthquake damage  
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