嘉兴市中心城区中小学停车配建指标研究

随着小汽车保有量的迅猛增长，城市交通问题日益突出，尤其是上（放）学时段学校周边的交通更是体现出短时的极度拥堵甚至瘫痪状态，同时面对教职工的内在购车潜力，学校内部的车位也存在不同程度的缺口，现行的中小学停车配建指标体现出些许的不适应。在对大量学生、接送家长、教职员工调查的基础上，分析其出行特征及停车需求，完善了中小学的类型及停车配建指标计算单位，提出中小学的停车配建指标建议，对于城市交通管理部门具有一定的参考意义。

Primary and Middle Schools Parking Requirements in Central City of Jiaxing

As the number of automobile in cities is increasing, the transportation problem is also aggrandized increasingly, the traffic is nearly paralyzed especially when students go to and come back from school. The current primary and middle schools parking requirement can′t match the real schools requirement facing with faculty members′purchase for automobile. With the survey of students, parents and faculties, the article analyzed the trip characteristics, improved the primary and middle schools type and parking requirement calculation units. In the end, the parking requirement suggestions of primary and middle schools were put forward, which would provide some reference for urban traffic management departments.