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中国人寰椎横突后沟或管的观察
引用本文:李应义,郑靖中.中国人寰椎横突后沟或管的观察[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1981(3).
作者姓名:李应义  郑靖中
作者单位:宁夏医学院人体解剖教研室 (李应义),西安医学院人体解剖教研室(郑靖中)
摘    要:本文观察了201(男122,女79)块中国成年人的寰椎。横突后沟或管的总出现率为64.68%(130例)。其中,出现横突后沟者66例(32.84%),出现横突后管者39例(19.40%),一侧出现横突后沟,另一侧出现横突后管者25例(12.44%)。寰椎横突后沟或管的出现率,左右侧差别不显著,男女性也无显著差别。本文观察结果还与国内外资料作了比较。


Observation of the Retrotransverse Groove or Canal in the Chinese Atlas Vertbrae
Abstract:The authors of the paper have observed the atlas vertebrae in 201 (male 122, femal 79) Chinese adults. Retrotransverse groove and canal were found in 130 cases (64.68%), among which the aumber groove cases is66(32.84%); canal cases 39(19.40%) and the other 25 cases(12.44%)involving both with groove on one side and canal on the other. As for the presentation there didn't seem to be any remarkable difference on the sides, nor in sexes. The results of the observation are compared with available data accumulated in China or published abroad.
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