Drops in the bucket? A review of onshore responses to Somali piracy |
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Authors: | Christian Bueger |
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Institution: | 1.Department of Politics, School of European Studies,Cardiff University,Cardiff,UK |
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Abstract: | That piracy needs to be addressed onshore is a widely shared assumption. While the majority of counter-piracy measures focus
on the sea, a number of onshore counter-piracy initiatives have been launched. We can observe the seeds of an alternative
land-based policy approach. One set of land-based programs aims at strengthening the legal and security state apparatus to
better deter and punish pirates. The other set of programs aims at addressing local populations on regional, clan or village
levels. Such projects aim at increasing surveillance, sensitizing populations for the consequences of piracy, and providing
rehabilitation or alternative livelihood opportunities. In this article, I review the latter type of projects and discuss
the promises and difficulties of addressing piracy by such measures. I discuss five major problems: knowledge problems, implementation
problems, counterintuitive consequences, tensions towards other parts of counter-piracy strategy, and the securitization of
aid. |
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