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中国高级船员在船服务动力实证研究
引用本文:贾晓惠,郑满,赵小淮,季文苑.中国高级船员在船服务动力实证研究[J].中国航海,2019(1):93-96.
作者姓名:贾晓惠  郑满  赵小淮  季文苑
作者单位:大连海事大学交通运输管理学院;上海远洋运输有限公司;天津海运职业学院
摘    要:选取中国无限航区高级船员作为研究对象,研究其在船服务驱动因素和这些因素对在船服务动力的作用机理。相关数据通过问卷调查和访谈进行收集,运用典型相关分析法构建相关模型。研究结果表明:内在驱动因素起主导作用,其中工作兴趣对高级船员在船服务动力的影响最大;外在驱动因素也在相当程度上影响着高级船员的在船服务动力,其中高级船员薪水与福利对其在船服务动力的影响最大。计算结果表明:中国无限航区高级船员目前在船服务动力处于低水平,其中本科及以上学历高级船员的在船服务动力水平更低。

关 键 词:高级船员  在船服务动力  驱动因素  典型相关分析

Empirical Study on Working Dynamic of Chinese Senior Officers on Board Ship
JIA Xiaohui,ZHENG Man,ZHAO Xiaohuai,JI Wenyuan.Empirical Study on Working Dynamic of Chinese Senior Officers on Board Ship[J].Navigation of China,2019(1):93-96.
Authors:JIA Xiaohui  ZHENG Man  ZHAO Xiaohuai  JI Wenyuan
Institution:(Transportation Management College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China;Shanghai Ocean Shipping Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200090, China;Tianjin Maritime College, Tianjin 300350, China)
Abstract:The investigation on motivation of working at sea is carried out with Chinese world-wide certified senior officers, trying to find out affecting factors and mechanism in seafarers’ dynamic at work. The correlation model built with canonical correlation analysis of data from questionnaire survey and interviews shows that the internal drives especially the working interest of senior officers affect their dynamic most, and salaries and benefits are the top two external affecting factors. It reveals that at present the working dynamic of Chinese senior officers is not high, especially low in those with bachelor degrees or above.
Keywords:senior officer  working dynamic  driving factor  canonical correlation analysis
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