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铁路司乘人员心理资本特征研究
引用本文:衣新发,侯宁,刘钰,陈金华,彭凯平.铁路司乘人员心理资本特征研究[J].铁道劳动安全卫生与环保,2010,37(2):76-79.
作者姓名:衣新发  侯宁  刘钰  陈金华  彭凯平
作者单位:1. 清华大学心理学系,北京,100084
2. 中山大学心理学系,广东,广州,510275
3. 上海铁路局杭州疾病预防控制中心,浙江,杭州,310009
基金项目:铁道部—清华大学科技研究基金项目(J2008F015); 教育部留学回国人员科研启动资金项目(20091021213); 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20090460369)
摘    要:目的及方法选用Luthans等人设计的心理资本问卷中文版,对156名铁路司乘人员进行了心理资本及希望、坚韧性和乐观3种积极心理状态的特征研究。结果及结论①铁路司乘人员在工种、对年收入评价和受教育程度3个控制变量上,其心理资本及希望、坚韧性和乐观3个分变量存在不同水平的显著差异。②男性员工的心理资本与女性并无显著差异。③对收入的评价与心理资本和希望变量之间存在显著的正相关。

关 键 词:铁路司乘人员  心理资本  特征

The Study for Chinese Railwaymen's Psychological Capital Characteristic
YI Xin-fa,HOU Ning,LIU Yu,CHEN Ji-hua,PENG Kai-ping.The Study for Chinese Railwaymen's Psychological Capital Characteristic[J].Railway Occupational Safety Health & Environmental Protection,2010,37(2):76-79.
Authors:YI Xin-fa  HOU Ning  LIU Yu  CHEN Ji-hua  PENG Kai-ping
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beifing 100084, China ; 2. Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; 3. Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai Railway Bureau, Hangzhou 310009, China )
Abstract:Objective and Methods 156 Chinese train drivers and train - attendants were recruited for the study of their Psychological Capital, Hope, Resilience, and Optimism. Results and Conclusions (1) There were significant differences of Psychological Capital on the variables of Job Categories, Comment on Own Income, and Education Level. (2) No differences were found on psychological capital between men and women. (3) Between Comment on Own Income and Hope there is significant positive correlation.
Keywords:train driver and train-attendant  psychological capital  characteristic  
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