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乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染者粪便中HBsAg检出情况及其传染性研究
引用本文:徐慧文,徐经武,王学良,门伯媛,杨少毅.乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染者粪便中HBsAg检出情况及其传染性研究[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1988(4).
作者姓名:徐慧文  徐经武  王学良  门伯媛  杨少毅
作者单位:西安医科大学流行病学教研室 (徐慧文,徐经武,王学良,门伯媛),西安医科大学电子显微镜室(杨少毅)
基金项目:1987年国家自然科学基金
摘    要:对25名HBV新感染者和11名无症状携带者粪便中HBV感染性指标进行了观察,在所研究的36人中,72.2%可检出HBsAg,如按检测份数计算, 阳性率为35.2%(57/162)。在HBsAg阳性粪便中24.7%(23/93)可以检出HBeAg.并有2份标本HBV—DNA阳性。由于应用了超速离心技术和单克隆抗-HB_s,电镜下多数标本可见抗原颗粒呈大片聚集,其大小、形态与HBsAg阳性血清中所见无异。

关 键 词:HBV感染者  HBsAg  无症状携带者

STUDY ON HBsAg DETECTION IN FEACES OF INFECTED PERSONS WITH HBV INFECTION AND ITS INFECTIVITY
Xu Huiwen,et al.STUDY ON HBsAg DETECTION IN FEACES OF INFECTED PERSONS WITH HBV INFECTION AND ITS INFECTIVITY[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1988(4).
Authors:Xu Huiwen  
Institution:Department of Epidemiology
Abstract:HBV infection markers were oberved in the feaces of 25 newly-infected persons and 11 asymptomatic carriers, In all the 36 subjects, HBsAg was detected, with a detectable rate of 72.2%; according to the number of feaces samples, the positive rate of HBsAg was 35.2%(57/162). Of the samples of those who had HBsAg detected, the positive rate of HBeAg was 24.7%(23/93), and HBV-DNA was positive in 2 of 51 HBsAg positive samples. With immunoelectromicroscope round particles of larger clustering HBsAg were found in most of feaces samples; bacause of the use of ultracentrifugal method and monoclonal anti-HBs, their shape and size were the same as those found in HBsAg positive serum.
Keywords:asymptomatic carriers HBsAg  HBV infcction marker
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