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膜离子通道阻断剂对神经兴奋性及兴奋性指标的影响
引用本文:王小民,陈婉梅.膜离子通道阻断剂对神经兴奋性及兴奋性指标的影响[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1989(2).
作者姓名:王小民  陈婉梅
作者单位:西安医科大学神经生理研究室 (王小民),西安医科大学神经生理研究室(陈婉梅)
摘    要:本研究以蟾蜍坐骨神经-腓神经和螯虾腹大神经为材料,观察了膜离子通道阻断剂对神经兴奋性及兴奋性指标的影响。结果显示:标准电量α与膜钠离子通道的开放数量及通道的激活速率有关,是正确反映兴奋性的指标。b 反映了膜钠、钾离子通道活动的动态平衡过程和应激活动过程.Chr 与膜离子通道的活动无直接联系。

关 键 词:兴奋性指标  通道阻断剂

EFFECTS OF SPECIFIC IONIC CHANNEL BLOCKERS ON NERVE EXCITABILITY AND EXCITABILITY INDEXES
Wang Xiaomin Chen Wanmei.EFFECTS OF SPECIFIC IONIC CHANNEL BLOCKERS ON NERVE EXCITABILITY AND EXCITABILITY INDEXES[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1989(2).
Authors:Wang Xiaomin Chen Wanmei
Institution:Research Laboratory of Neurophysiology
Abstract:Effects of the specific ionic channel blockers on nerveexcitability and excitability indexes were observed on iso-lated sciatic-peroneal nerves of toad and crayfish axons.The results showed that the changes in standard electricalquantity “a”are related to both the populations of openNa channels and rapid activating rate of Na channels.Thus,“a”is an actual index of measuring excitability.“b”in Weiss's formula reflects both the dynamic equilibri-um state of membrane Na and K channel activation andthe process of irritation.“Chr”has no direct relation to theionic channels of excitable membrane.
Keywords:excitability indexes  blockers of ionic channel
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