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船舶驾驶室光污染成因及机理分析
引用本文:王林,王五桂,王毓蓉,金颀.船舶驾驶室光污染成因及机理分析[J].船电技术,2020(5):6-8,11.
作者姓名:王林  王五桂  王毓蓉  金颀
作者单位:海军驻武汉地区第二军事代表室;中国船舶研究设计中心
摘    要:本文从船员对驾驶室光污染治理的需求出发,重点对人眼视觉的生理基础、视觉与暗视觉、夜视力与暗适应、眩光和后像等角度分析了船舶驾驶室光污染成因。在此基础上,针对某船驾驶室典型布局,搭建仿真模型,基于建模仿真对驾驶室光污染机理进行了研究。本文研究成果对开展船舶驾驶室光环境控制具有一定的参考意义。

关 键 词:船舶驾驶室  光污染  成因分析  机理分析

Formation Causes and Mechanism of Ship Wheelhouse Light Pollution
Wang Lin,Wang Wugui,Wang Yurong,Jin Qi.Formation Causes and Mechanism of Ship Wheelhouse Light Pollution[J].Marine Electric & Electronic Technology,2020(5):6-8,11.
Authors:Wang Lin  Wang Wugui  Wang Yurong  Jin Qi
Institution:(Second Naval Military Representative Office in Wuhan District,WuHan 430064,China;China Ship Development and Design Center,WuHan 430064,China)
Abstract:Starting from ship pilot’s demand for ship wheelhouse light pollution management,ship wheelhouse light pollution origins are introduced based on the discussion of the human eye’s physiology of visual sense,photopic vision and scotopic vision,night eyesight and dark adaptation,glare and afterimage.On this basis,the simulation model of ship wheelhouse’s typical layout is established.Ship wheelhouse light pollution mechanism analysis is proposed.This research is of reference significance to illumination control of ship wheelhouse.
Keywords:ship wheelhouse  light pollution  origin analysis  mechanism analysis
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