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半主动悬架的滑模变结构控制
引用本文:赵成,胡增荣,陈大跃. 半主动悬架的滑模变结构控制[J]. 中国公路学报, 2007, 20(3): 109-114
作者姓名:赵成  胡增荣  陈大跃
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学,电子信息与电气工程学院,上海,200240
2. 太原科技大学,机械电子工程学院,山西,太原,030024
摘    要:针对带有电流变液智能阻尼器的半主动汽车悬架模型,运用滑模变结构方法设计了半主动悬架滑模控制器。根据滑模运动方程稳定的Hurwitz判据选择滑模面系数,用指数趋近率改善滑模运动段的动态品质并进一步确定了半主动悬架的实时控制阻尼力。对多种激励信号下隔振质量的响应及半主动悬架系统在系统参数摄动下的鲁棒特性进行了仿真分析。结果表明:变结构控制下半主动悬架系统的隔振效果要远好于最优被动系统,而且对外界扰动有一定的适应性,对系统参数摄动也具有很强的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:汽车工程  半主动悬架  仿真分析  滑模变结构
文章编号:1001-7372(2007)03-0109-06
收稿时间:2006-09-03
修稿时间:2006-09-03

Sliding Mode Varying Structure Control for Semi-active Suspension
ZHAO Cheng,HU Zeng-rong,CHEN Da-yue. Sliding Mode Varying Structure Control for Semi-active Suspension[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2007, 20(3): 109-114
Authors:ZHAO Cheng  HU Zeng-rong  CHEN Da-yue
Affiliation:1. School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, China
Abstract:A sliding mode controller for semi-active suspension system with electro-rheological fluid intelligent damper was designed with sliding model varying structure control method.Coefficient of sliding mode surface was selected in accordance with Hurwitz stable judgement of sliding mode motion equation.Exponent tendency rate was used to improve dynamic quality of sliding mode motion,furthermore,the controlled damping force in semi-active suspension system was got.The isolated vibration mass response under many kinds of excitations and the robustness of semi-active suspension system with respect to system parameter variations were simulated.The results indicate that isolated vibration effect of semi-active suspension system designed with varying structure control method is remarkably better than that of optimal passive suspension system,moreover,semi-active suspension system has self-adaptability with respect to external disturbances and good robustness with respect to system parameter variations.
Keywords:automotive engineering  semi-active suspension  simulation analysis  sliding mode varying structure
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