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软弱围岩隧道短台阶法开挖数值模拟与监测分析
引用本文:张运良,路平,王昌胜.软弱围岩隧道短台阶法开挖数值模拟与监测分析[J].西部交通科技,2012(2):23-27.
作者姓名:张运良  路平  王昌胜
作者单位:中南大学土木工程学院,湖南长沙,410075
摘    要:文章依托炎汝高速公路花子坳隧道施工实例,利用有限元模型对隧道Ⅴ级围岩深埋段短台阶法动态开挖过程的应力及位移变化情况进行了数值模拟分析。实测结果表明:短台阶法施工效果良好,围岩压力及拱顶下沉、周边收敛变形均在可控范围内。

关 键 词:软弱围岩  短台阶法  数值模拟  监测分析

Numerical Stimulation and Monitoring Analysis of Short Step Method Used in Excavation of Weak Surrounding Rock Tunnel
ZHANG Yun-liang,LU Ping,WANG Chang-sheng.Numerical Stimulation and Monitoring Analysis of Short Step Method Used in Excavation of Weak Surrounding Rock Tunnel[J].Western China Communication Science & Technology,2012(2):23-27.
Authors:ZHANG Yun-liang  LU Ping  WANG Chang-sheng
Institution:(College of Civil Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan,410075)
Abstract:Taking the construction practice of Huazi tunnel of Yanru highway as an example,the article uses finite element model to perform monitoring analysis on the change of stress and position during the excavation of tunnel V grade surrounding rock by using short step method.The test result shows that this method has a good construction performance;the stress of surrounding rock,arch top settlement and deformation are all under the controllable range.
Keywords:Weak surrounding rock  Short step method  Numerical simulation  Monitoring a-nalysis
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