舰船装备安全性与生命力对比分析

近年来舰船安全性与舰船生命力一样越来越得到重视。为了更好地进行舰船安全性设计,在分析舰船安全性和生命力的内涵、技术途径与设计方法的基础上,从特点、作用条件、作用时段、作用范围、度量指标、实现途径和方法等方面对二者进行了对比分析,说明二者既有区别,又有共同点,而且密切相关。在舰船装备研制中除了并行开展设计、研究和验证工作外,还需要以事故风险为核心开展共性研究,以便系统地解决舰船安全性和生命力问题。

Comparative analysis on the ship safety and the ship survivability

The ship safety is paid more and more attention as the ship survivability in recent years.The main contents,technical ways and design methods of the ship safety and the ship survivability are presented,and then the features,external condition,affected period,affected range,measuring index,technical ways and methods between the two performances are analyzed comparatively.The similarities,differences and closed interrelation between them are explained.The parallel design,research and verification for them and the common research focused on accident risks are needed,which will help to realize the ship safety and survivability systematically.