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铁路桥梁静载试验自动控制装置的研制
作者单位:;1.中国铁道科学研究院标准计量研究所;2.国家铁路产品质量监督检验中心
摘    要:静载试验是铁路预制梁在产品认证、批量生产中的重要检验手段,试验需多台千斤顶同时加载运行,需要的工作人员多、千斤顶同步加载精度控制困难。介绍一种集加载、检测、记录等功能为一体的自动控制系统,并具备远程实时监控、试验数据及现场图像实时上传等功能;大量节省试验人员数量的同时,提高试验的精度,具有一键启动完成计算、加载试验、出具试验报告等功能,实现铁路桥梁静载试验的全过程自动化、数据化和信息化,满足桥梁质量控制和铁路建设信息化管理需求。

关 键 词:铁路桥梁  预应力混凝土梁  静载试验  自控装置

The Development of Automatic Control Device for Railway Bridge Static Test
Affiliation:,Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Railway Products,Standard and Metrology Research Institute,China Academy of Railway Science
Abstract:The static test is an essential test method for railway prestressed concrete beam in product certification and mass production. The test requires multiple jacks to load simultaneously and more staff,and it is difficult to maintain accurate synchronized jack loading. This paper introduces an automatic control system with integrated loading,detecting and recording,and fulfills real-time remote monitoring,test data and site images uploading and other functions. It requires less test personnel,improves test accuracy,and completes calculation,load test and test reporting simply by one-button start. As a result,whole process automation,digitization and informatization in railway bridge static test are realized and the requirements for bridge quality control and railway construction informatization management are satisfied.
Keywords:Railway bridge  Prestressed concrete beam  Static test  Automatic control device
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