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Accelerating BP-Based Iterative Low-Density Parity-Check Decoding by Modified Vertical and Horizontal Processes
Authors:CHEN Jing-wen  YANG Feng-fan  LUO Lin  THO Le-Ngoc
Affiliation:1. College of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
2. College of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 2A7, Quebec, Canada
Abstract:Two modified BP algorithms related to vertical and horizontal processes are proposed to accelerate iterative low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoding over an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel, where the newly updated extrinsic information is immediately used in the current decoding round. Theoretical analysis and simulation results demonstrate that both the modified approaches provide significant performance improvements over the traditional BP algorithm with almost no additional decoding complexity. The proposed algorithm with modified horizontal process offers even better performance than another algorithm with the modified horizontal process. The two modified BP algorithms are very promising in practical communications since both can achieve an excellent trade-off between the performance and decoding complexity.
Keywords:LDPC codes  Iterative decoding  BP algorithm  Extrinsic information  Horizontal process  Vertical process
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