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舰船机舱火灾爆炸的危险源辨识方法研究
引用本文:徐允,唐文勇,张圣坤.舰船机舱火灾爆炸的危险源辨识方法研究[J].舰船科学技术,2010,32(6):24-30.
作者姓名:徐允  唐文勇  张圣坤
作者单位:上海交通大学,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海,200240
摘    要:近些年来,舰船机舱火灾爆炸事故数量居高不下,而现有的经验层次的研究方法已经不能很好地应对机舱火灾爆炸问题,需要寻求更有效的解决方法.本文探讨故障树分析法在机舱火灾爆炸危险源辨识中的具体应用过程,重点讨论如何建立准确完善的故障树.根据机舱火灾爆炸的特点提出了准确建树的系统划分方法,该方法可以保证建立的故障树正确全面地反映机舱火灾爆炸事故的发展过程,从而确保根据故障树做出的分析结果的准确性.最后以机舱主机燃油系统为例应用此方法建立了故障树,对此故障树做了相应的分析讨论,并指出了故障树分析法在机舱火灾爆炸危险源辨识的具体应用过程中有待解决的其他问题.

关 键 词:故障树  机舱  火灾爆炸  危险源

Research on identification methods of fire and explosion hazards in machinery space
XU Yun,TANG Wen-yong,ZHANG Sheng-kun.Research on identification methods of fire and explosion hazards in machinery space[J].Ship Science and Technology,2010,32(6):24-30.
Authors:XU Yun  TANG Wen-yong  ZHANG Sheng-kun
Institution:XU Yun,TANG Wen-yong,ZHANG Sheng-kun(State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:In recent years,the number of fire and explosion accidents in machinery space has kept in a high level while existing experiences-based research methods have been unable to effectively deal with the problem,so some more efficient solutions are in dire need.This thesis aims to discuss the idiographic procedure of using the method of FTA in the fire and explosion hazards identification in the machinery space and specially focuses on how to build a correct and perfect fault tree.The system partition method,whi...
Keywords:fault tree  machinery space  fire and explosion  hazards  
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