常规空袭武器爆炸冲击波对运输车辆及人员的毁伤分析

常规空袭武器对执行后勤运输任务的运输车辆进行攻击,弹药爆炸产生的冲击波和破片对运输车辆和驾驶人员有很大的威胁,在短促时间及较短距离内,冲击波毁伤是主要的。分析了爆炸冲击波对运输车辆的毁伤可能和对驾驶人员的杀伤威胁,综合比较各种毁伤阈值提出了冲击波威胁车辆和人员的判断标准,运用解析法对典型的常规空袭武器袭击运输车辆毁伤与杀伤距离进行计算,得到了初步的防护数据,为提高驾驶人员和运输车辆的生存能力提供依据。

Damage Analysis of the Explosive Impact Waves on Transport Vehicles and Drivers from Conventional Air Raid Weapons

During the logistic transportation operations,transport vehicles are often exposed to the attack of conventional air raid weapons.The explosive impact waves and flying fragments from the explosion are the great threat to the vehicles and drivers,especially within a short period of time and a short distance,the damage and injury from the explosive impact waves being the greatest.Upon the basis of analyzing possible threats of damage and injury from the explosive impact to the vehicles and drivers,the standards for threat evaluation by comprehensive comparison among various thresholds are provided in the paper,with the damage and killing range of the attack by conventional air raid weapons calculated,and the primary protection data obtained by analytic approaches.The paper lays grounds for improving the survival capability of drivers and vehicles.