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舵鳍联合非线性数学模型的建立及仿真
引用本文:王新屏,张显库,关巍.舵鳍联合非线性数学模型的建立及仿真[J].中国航海,2009,32(4).
作者姓名:王新屏  张显库  关巍
作者单位:大连海事大学,航海动态仿真与控制实验室,辽宁,大连,116026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,国家973计划子项目,国家博士点基金 
摘    要:针对船舶运动的非线性本质,为舵鳍联合系统建立了具有通用性的非线性数学模型.首先基于MMG(Ship Manoeuvring Mathematical Model Group)的建模思想,建立一个包含风、浪、流十扰的4自由度舵鳍联合非线性数学模型,并详细给出了模型涉及的参数及流体动力导数的计算公式.然后利用该模型对"Hual Trooper"号汽车运输船及"Belnor"号散货运输船进行同转试验及Z彤试验的仿真,得到了一系列与实船试验曲线接近的仿真曲线.仿真结果说明了该模型的止确性和工程可行性.

关 键 词:船舶、舰船工程  舵鳍联合  非线性数学模型  仿真  回转试验  Z形试验

Nonlinear Rudder/Fin Joint Mathematical Modeling and Simulation
WANG Xin-ping,ZHANG Xian-ku,GUAN Wei.Nonlinear Rudder/Fin Joint Mathematical Modeling and Simulation[J].Navigation of China,2009,32(4).
Authors:WANG Xin-ping  ZHANG Xian-ku  GUAN Wei
Abstract:In light of nonlinear nature of ship motion, a generic nonlinear mathematical model for rudder/fin joint system is constructed. A rudder/fin joint nonlinear mathematical model of four degrees of freedom including wind, wave and current is built firstly based on MMG modelling method, and calculation formulas about the parameters and hydrodynamic derivatives involved in the model are given in detail. Then, by using the nonlinear model, the simulations of turning tests and zigzag tests on "Hual Trooper" car carrier and "Belnor" bulk carrier are carried out, and a series of simulation curves that are close to prototype curves is obtained. Simulation results show correctness and feasibility of the model for engineering.
Keywords:ship  naval engineering  rudder/fin joint  nonlinear mathematical model  simulation  turning test  zig zag test
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