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湿陷性黄土隧道三台阶法施工时间应变规律
引用本文:周烨,刘仲仁,刘兴平,胡锁滨.湿陷性黄土隧道三台阶法施工时间应变规律[J].隧道建设,2010,30(2):128-130,189.
作者姓名:周烨  刘仲仁  刘兴平  胡锁滨
作者单位:1. 中铁十九局集团有限公司兰渝铁路项目部,甘肃,定西,743001;北京交通大学土建学院,北京,100044
2. 兰渝铁路有限责任公司,兰州,730050
摘    要:通过对湿陷性黄土围岩监测,揭示时间应变规律,结合此规律形成一套三台阶施工工法,并总结出使用此工法施工围岩的变形特性如下:上台阶开挖后稳定7d左右,表现为沉降,在施工二台阶马口时,允许上台阶初期支护在可控范围内下沉,也是应力释放的过程;三台阶施工沉降变形规律与二台阶类似,在仰拱封闭后,围岩趋于稳定。

关 键 词:湿陷性黄土  隧道  三台阶法  时间应变规律
收稿时间:2010-01-04
修稿时间:2010-04-01

Rule of Time-dependent Stress of Tunnels in Wet Subsidence Loess Constructed by 3-bench Excavation Method
ZHOU Ye,LIU Zhongren,LIU Xingping,HU Suobin.Rule of Time-dependent Stress of Tunnels in Wet Subsidence Loess Constructed by 3-bench Excavation Method[J].Tunnel Construction,2010,30(2):128-130,189.
Authors:ZHOU Ye  LIU Zhongren  LIU Xingping  HU Suobin
Institution:1.Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Project Headquarters of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co./a>;Ltd./a>;Dingxi 743001/a>;Gansu/a>;China/a>;2.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture/a>;Beijing Jiaotong University/a>;Beijing 100044/a>;3.Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Co./a>;Lanzhou 730050/a>;China
Abstract:The rule of the time-dependent strains of the tunnels in wet subsidence loess ground is revealed by means of monitoring of the wet subsidence loess ground.A kind of 3-bench construction method is developed on basis of the rule of the time-dependent strains.The deformation behavior of the tunnels constructed by 3-bench excavation method is summarized as follows: After top heading excavation,the tunnel stability can maintain 7 days before settlement occurs;During the excavation of the second bench,the control...
Keywords:wet subsidence loess  tunnel  3-bench method  rule of time-dependent stress  
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