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基于双优化流线的城轨车站客流仿真系统设计与实现
引用本文:唐水雄,郭梦倩,唐金金,张涛,赵利强.基于双优化流线的城轨车站客流仿真系统设计与实现[J].铁路计算机应用,2022,31(1):87-93.
作者姓名:唐水雄  郭梦倩  唐金金  张涛  赵利强
作者单位:1.北京驿禄轨道交通工程有限公司,北京 101200
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFB1600200)。
摘    要:为准确掌握城轨车站内部客流动态变化趋势,设计并实现了基于双优化流线的城轨车站客流仿真系统.系统通过改进传统社会力模型中自驱动力的期望方向和期望速度,计算乘客的碰撞行为对局部流线的影响,实现了局部流线的动态优化;通过设计全局流线可扩展分层结构,判别多源节点属性,实现了全局流线的优化;通过搭建车站二维场景,实现车站仿真动画...

关 键 词:城轨车站  双优化流线  改进社会力模型  客流仿真  系统开发
收稿时间:2021-07-19

Passenger flow simulation system of urban rail transit station based on double optimized streamline
TANG Shuixiong,GUO Mengqian,TANG Jinjin,ZHANG Tao,ZHAO Liqiang.Passenger flow simulation system of urban rail transit station based on double optimized streamline[J].Railway Computer Application,2022,31(1):87-93.
Authors:TANG Shuixiong  GUO Mengqian  TANG Jinjin  ZHANG Tao  ZHAO Liqiang
Institution:1.Beijing Yilu Rail Transit Engineering Co. Ltd., Beijing 101200, China2.College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China3.School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:To grasp the dynamic trend of station passenger flow accurately, this paper researched and developed a station passenger flow simulation system of urban rail transit based on double optimized streamline. The paper improved the expected direction and expected speed of self driving force in the traditional social force model to calculate the impact of passenger collision behavior on the local streamline, implement the dynamic optimization of the local streamline. By designing the scalable hierarchical structure of the global streamline, the paper discriminated the attributes of multi-source nodes, and realized the optimization of the global streamline. By building a two-dimensional scene of the station, the paper implemented the station simulation animation display and passenger flow data statistics, and visually displays the passenger flow bottleneck area. Taking an urban subway station as an example, the passenger flow simulation system was applied to simulate and deduce its passenger flow. The simulation results show that the system can effectively simulate and deduce the passenger flow trend of the normal operation day of the station, count and display all kinds of passenger flow data, improve the visual distribution effect of passenger flow in the station, and provide data support for mastering the passenger flow congestion points and implementing the passenger flow control scheme.
Keywords:station of urban rail transit  double optimized streamline  improved social force model  passenger flow simulation  system development
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