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星载SAR技术在智能交通中的应用浅析
引用本文:祖晖,付建胜,张政委,谯志.星载SAR技术在智能交通中的应用浅析[J].公路交通技术,2013(6):117-122,130.
作者姓名:祖晖  付建胜  张政委  谯志
作者单位:招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司,重庆400067
摘    要:分析星载SAR在交通领域中的应用,对2种传统交通监控方式进行概括说明,指出交通是卫星遥感技术的重要应用方向,并对3种遥感技术——低空遥感技术、星载光学遥感技术和星载SAR技术进行对比分析。重点介绍星载SAR的优缺点,对其在智能交通中的应用进行深刻分析,阐述其在路网信息探测、单车及车辆群运动状态感知3方面的应用前景,并指出其在交通应用中的重点技术突破方向。

关 键 词:星载SAR  交通信息采集  遥感成像  单车移动目标探测  车群移动目标探测

Analysis for Application of Satellite-borne SAR Technology in Intelligent Traffic
ZU Hui,FU Jiansheng,ZHANG Zhengwei,QIAO Zhi.Analysis for Application of Satellite-borne SAR Technology in Intelligent Traffic[J].Technology of Highway and Transport,2013(6):117-122,130.
Authors:ZU Hui  FU Jiansheng  ZHANG Zhengwei  QIAO Zhi
Institution:ZU Hui, FU Jiansheng, ZHANG Zhengwei, QIAO Zhi
Abstract:This paper analyzes the application of satellite- borne SAR technology in traffic field, summarizes two traditional traffic monitoring methods, points out that traffic is important direction of application of satellite remote sensing technology, and conducts comparative analysis for three sensing technologies-low altitude remote sensing technology, satellite-borne optical remote sensing technology and satellite-borne SAR technology. The paper puts emphasis on advantages and disadvantage of satellite- borne SAR, conducts deep analysis for its application in intelligent traffic, expatiates its application prospect in detection of road network information, sensing for state of motion of single vehicle and sensing for state of motion of vehicle group, and points out key technical breakthrough direction of its application in traffic.
Keywords:satellite SAR  traffic information acquisition  remotely-sensed image  detection for movingtarget of single vehicle  detection for moving target of vehicle group
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