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横摇是船舶在海上航行安全中首要考察的运动姿态。船舶横摇运动的高精度预报,需准确地估算横摇阻尼。引入相轨迹概念,以能量变化的视角,从船舶模型试验数据中提取幅值数据,进行横摇阻尼非线性特征的研究。分析幅值数据呈现的规律,提出新的幅值拟合函数,并相应改进横摇衰减拟合函数。采用线性加平方阻尼力矩模型,通过预设阻尼系数仿真生成静水船舶模型自由横摇数据,展开阻尼估算试验。试验显示:能量法的改进有效减小了阻尼系数的估算误差。基于阻尼系数进行数值预报,证明方法改进后的数值预报更加接近试验仿真数据。结果表明:能量法的改进是有效的,能更好地识别横摇阻尼的非线性特征,更准确地估算横摇阻尼系数。 相似文献
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基于ITTC推荐的参数横摇运动方程,采用估算方法确定方程中的阻尼系数和复原力矩系数,数值模拟出船舶在规则波中的参数横摇情况,将上述方法具体应用于一艘滚装船船模的参数横摇预报,并与试验数据进行对比,验证了所采用方法的有效性。 相似文献
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采用自制的横摇试验设备和控制系统,进行油船船模在三种横摇幅值下的强迫横摇试验,横摇试验周期为0.8~20 s,全方位探究零航速不同横摇周期时强迫横摇力矩以及力矩和运动之间相位的变化规律。试验发现,随横摇周期的增大,横摇力矩先减小,试验周期到达横摇固有周期附近时横摇力矩最小,之后横摇力矩逐渐增大,当横摇周期很长,船舶横摇缓慢,此时横摇力矩基本保持不变;同一横摇周期和不同横摇幅值下,横摇力矩与横摇幅值成倍数关系。随着横摇周期的减小,附加惯量成线性增加,横摇阻尼非线性明显,并随横摇幅值的增加而增大。 相似文献
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本文以Taylor级数展开法表示非线性横摇阻尼模型的一般表达式,依据船模强制横摇的实验结果,提出了一套较完整的非线性阻尼模型辨识技术。它不仅能对各种阻尼模型进行准确的参数辨识,而且能对各种阻尼模型的效果进行实验检验,从而获得合理的阻尼模型形式及准确的参数。本文还应用可控力矩式横摇激振装置进行了船模强制横摇试验,试验结果稳定可靠,对非线性阻尼模型的辨识效果良好,辨识结果可信。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(4)
正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support; 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1):126-126
正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field. 相似文献
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联合作战计划和执行系统 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划:时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划;时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础,加速应付危机的能力。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1)
正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas. 相似文献
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In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama?
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
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桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。 相似文献
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印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。 相似文献