论中国航运产业基金的法律约束与制度创新

设立航运产业基金相当于政府间接入市,通过政府引导或参与资金配置以实施国家宏观产业政策.由于并非市场内生,航运产业基金在资金进出、运营等多个环节都存在法律障碍,产业政策实施因此不能尽如预期.克服制度障碍目前进展缓慢,政府不妨从培育航运金融市场、引入新的航运金融产品等方面着手发展航运产业,新加坡经验对于发展中国多层次资本市...     

关于开放我国航运市场几个问题的思考

论述了自８０年代以来，我国航运市场得到了迅速发展，中国航运市场呈现出全面开放，外资航运公司在中国航运市场准入度高和在中国航运市场无歧视性的特征。笔者分析了当前中国航运市场在竞争中存在的问题，并提出了我国航运市场进一步改革开放的设想。     

关于建立中日韩共同航运市场的研究

分析了中日韩航运市场存在的问题，讨论了建立中日韩共同航运市场中对中国的必要性，在此基础上，提出了建立中日韩多边航运合作的新模式，即由中国，韩国，日本三国组成多边贸易的东北亚航运共同市场，本着开放，公平、透明的原则，实现资金、贸易，人员在共同市场中自由流动，在航运领域以公正，透明的方式制定，采用和实施法规及政策，加强航运合作，使中国，韩国和日本航运从全球化和新经济中受益，以促进东北亚航运共同市场的繁荣。     

中国航运企业发展现状及对策研究

从中国航运企业所面临机遇、存在的问题两方面出发,即从国际航运市场、政府及企业自身因素分析中国航运企业所处的环境,提出如何提高中国航运企业国际竞争力的策略。     

15年来中国航运立法研究综述

从中国目前航运立法存在的问题、相关航运法规建设、航运立法发展方向等方面入手，综述1992～1997年15年来中国航运立法研究之成果，以求较全面地反映此一阶段中国航运立法研究的发展脉络，力争对中国航运立法研究工作的进一步深入开展有所助益。     

加快培养面向“四个交通”的航运物流人才

为推进交通运输业现代化发展,交通运输部确定了有关"四个交通"的建设要求。"四个交通"在推进深化改革、加快科技创新的同时,对航运物流人才培养也提出了新的要求。本文在分析航运物流人才的概念、特点,以及中国航运物流人才培养现状与存在问题的基础上,根据中国"四个交通"建设对航运物流人才的需求,提出加快培养航运物流人才的对策。     

上海航运金融服务发展现状与对策

为解决上海航运金融服务发展的瓶颈问题,在研究航运金融服务发展战略意义的基础上,分析上海航运金融服务在航运融资、航运保险、船舶基金、航运衍生品等业务的发展现状及存在的问题,提出相应的发展对策:给予政策优惠,突破中小航运企业融资难题;扶持航运金融租赁服务,解决美元融资问题;完善上海保险服务市场,提升国际竞争力;规范航运衍生品交易,提升国际影响力;发挥政策优势,探索业务新模式。     

浅论我国航运企业信息化建设

在介绍我国航运信息化现状的基础上,分析我国航运企业信息化的特点和存在的问题,最后结合航运的特点和现状,对我国航运业信息化的实现问题作出了初步探讨,给出实现的方案.     

中国航运企业品牌管理

在分析中国航运企业品牌存在问题以及航运企业特点的基础上，结合大量中外航运企业成功案例，提出中国航运企业品牌管理方法。     

浅析中小航运企业发展战略

针对现在存在只要和“物流”沾边的企业就要把自己改名,并建设成为物流公司的现象,提出了“中小航运企业究竟应该向哪里发展”的问题。通过回顾我国航运业发展的历史和了解世界上关于中小企业的存在理论,说明在中国中小航运企业有存在的可能性和必要性。     

Achieving an ASEAN single shipping market: shipping and logistics firms’ perspective

ABSTRACT

To establish an Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Single Shipping Market (ASSM) is an important part of ASEAN governments’ overall plan to achieve an ASEAN Economic Community by 2015. It is expected that a single shipping market will improve the region’s logistics performance and international competitiveness. To achieve this vision, however, the ASEAN countries need to remove any remaining barriers to logistics performance. In this light, the objective of this paper is to identify these barriers and assess their effects on the logistics performance of shipping and logistics firms based in ASEAN countries. Using a questionnaire-based survey, the study revealed several barriers affecting their logistics performance with varying significance among these countries. Unless these barriers from the perspective of the industry are removed, the ability of the shipping and logistics industry to benefit from a liberalized market would be limited. These perceived barriers are examined in detail and strategies to address them are proposed. The ASEAN experience is applicable to similar countries in the process of integrating their international shipping sector as well as contributes to the understanding of the different barriers and how these barriers can affect the logistics performance of shipping and logistics companies.     

现代航运业发展与船舶配员减少引起的安全问题分析

由于现代航运业的发展与船舶配员减少等原因，海上船舶安全出现了新的问题。文中从船员疲劳、ISM规则实施以及公司追求利益等方面进行分析，提出了相应解决上述问题的意见和建议。     

Key criteria influencing the choice of Arctic shipping: a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process model

As Arctic sea ice shrinks due to global warming, the Northern Sea Route (NSR) and the Northwest Passage (NWP) offer a substantial reduction in shipping distance between Asia and the European and North American continents, respectively, when compared to conventional routes through the Suez and Panama Canals. However, Arctic shipping routes have many problems associated with their use. The main objective of this paper is to identify the key criteria that influence the decisions of shipping operators with respect to using Arctic shipping routes. A multi-criteria decision-making methodology, the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process, is applied to rank four potential categories of criteria (‘economic’, ‘technical’, ‘political’ and ‘safety’ factors) and their sub-criteria.

The results of the analysis suggest that, on aggregate, ‘economic’ is the most important category of influential factors, followed by ‘safety’, ‘technical’ and ‘political’ factors. The paper concludes, however, that the most influential specific sub-criteria relate to risks that lie mainly within the ‘safety’ and ‘political’ domains and that, especially in combination, these overwhelm the importance which is attached to ‘economic’ factors such as reduced fuel use. Finally, the implications of these findings for the future development of Arctic shipping are addressed at a strategic level.     

两岸直航海事纠纷解决之路

从两岸间接直航的现实及其特点出发，论证了两岸直航和海事联合仲裁的现实性和必然性，并对两岸海事联合仲裁的若干法律问题作了进一步的探讨。     

如何从战略上建立集装箱运输的信息管理系统

从集装箱运输现状出发,分析了其存在的问题,指出了从战略上建立集装箱运输信息管理系统的必要性,并提出了相应的解决办法。     

如何从战略上建立集装箱运输的信息管理系统

从集装箱运输现状出发,分析了存在的问题,指出了从战略上建立集装箱运输信息管理系统的必要性,并提出了相应的解决办法。     

国内两起干散货船自沉事故引发的思考

干散货船在水上货物运输中有着举足轻重的地位,然而在繁忙运输中与其相关的事故也频频发生,文中通过分析国内两起干散货船自沉事故背后潜藏的隐患和问题,提出强化航运企业、船舶和监管部门各方薄弱环节管理的建议和意见,以期共同为航运业发展和海上安全运输贡献力量。     

外资进入中国航运市场现状分析及应对策略

随着中国加入WTO,市场的不断开放,外资航运巨头加速了在中国的扩张,这给中国的航运企业很大压力和挑战,本文剖析了外资航运巨头进入中国航运市场的现状,从而提出我国航运企业的应对之策。     

基于本质安全的深海浮式生产装置泄漏风险控制模型研究

由于各种原因导致的海上油气泄漏会引发火灾、爆炸、环境污染等重大事故发生。为此,建立基于本质安全原理和过程预防屏障分析的深海油气生产装置泄漏风险控制模型。首先采用基于本质安全方法的设计从根本上避免或消除风险,之后在各个工程阶段采取层层预防屏障对初始泄漏风险事件加以控制或减缓。将上述原理和方法应用于深海浮式生产装置,遏制了泄漏风险升级,达到了最佳的风险控制目标,实例分析证明了其正确性和可操作性。     

Evolution of green shipping research: themes and methods

Over the past 30 years, there have been growing concerns on the environmental impacts of maritime transportation, which have attracted great attention from both academia and practitioners. Understanding developments in this area can help guide future research. We conducted a comprehensive review of green shipping research, comprising 213 papers published in transportation journals in SSCI of 2017 over the period 1988–2017. We find that research on green shipping has increased greatly since 2012, accounting for 77.5% of the reviewed papers. The main focus today on green shipping was on air pollution, and the classification of green shipping practice, such as technical measures, operational options, market-based measures, and recycling and reusing, is becoming clear. According to the existing studies, future research on green shipping must strengthen technology research to not only solve practical problems, but also to establish a theoretical green shipping system. Moreover, researchers from different countries could cooperate with each other to give effective suggestions on setting standards and laws of green shipping. Finally, we identify the future research themes will focus on setting up green shipping system and legislation and policy.