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1.
在电镀行业中,大量应用氟硼酸盐电镀液,如印刷电路的电镀、工件表面的二元或三元合金电镀等。在铅锡铜(Pb-Sn-Cu)三元合金电镀漂洗水中,所含有害物质的量均大大超过国家规定的工业废水最高允许的排放浓度标准。其中铅、苯酚为一类毒物,对这种废水的处理方法,国内外尚未有报  相似文献   

2.
《船艇》1989,(9)
A8 电镀行业的突破口一、电沉积非晶态镍-磷合金镀层技术中国船舶工业总公司某研究所经过二年多对配方的筛选研究、工艺过程的研制和大量的性能测试,最近开发成功新型的耐腐蚀性能优良的镀层。电沉积非晶态镍一磷合金镀层的镀液成  相似文献   

3.
本文结合碱性水电解用Ni—S合金电极在国内外的发展现状,选择了从基体材料、镀前处理、镀液配方、工艺参数、镀后处理、添加元素等方面深入研究并分析了制备Ni—S合金电极的几个关键因素。重点讨论了镀液的选择,主盐浓度与pH值的差异,以及在镀液中加入络合剂、添加剂、缓冲剂等因素对Ni-S合金电极性能的影响。  相似文献   

4.
《船艇》1988,(8)
特等奖(1项)(1)埕北油田“A”区工程一等奖(7项) (公布6项)(2)引进20/27柴油机制造(4)HZK—A综合显控台。(5)980JX抗恶劣环境计算机系列(7)VTR“0,1,4,4A”系列涡轮增压器的试制与国产化发展(8)双金属轴承离心熔铸红外测温微机监控系统和氟硼酸盐电镀铅锡铜三元合金工艺  相似文献   

5.
《船艇》1986,(4)
最近天津市电镀厂和机械工业部七院探索出一套综合处理电镀混合废水的新工艺—电镀混合废水循环复用处理系统。该工艺能复合运用多种单项处理技术,对多镀种的混合电镀废水进行综合治理,达到环保要求。  相似文献   

6.
由国营重庆船用柴油机配件厂与哈尔滨工业大学联合攻关试验成功的、在铅青铜合金轴瓦内表面电镀铅、锡、铜三元台金的表面处理新工艺,已于1986年12月25日通过中国船舶工业总公司组织的技术鉴定。在会上,专家们对该工艺作出如下评定:1 技术先进,属国内首创;2 镀层表面质量好,贴金强度高,耐磨性好,抗腐蚀性强;3 采用微机控制镀液浓度,镀液成分  相似文献   

7.
热浸镀锌层质量缺陷及控制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
热浸镀锌层的质量受到较多方面的影响,工艺、操作、材质等都是重要的影响因素.根据生产实践对影响热浸镀锌层质量的缺陷进行分析,并提出控制的方法.  相似文献   

8.
研究了电沉积法制备Ni-Sn合金的工艺条件对材料的结构与电化学性能的影响.研究发现,镀液成分和沉积电流密度对Ni-Sn合金电化学性能有重要影响.同时发现,所制备的Ni-Sn合金的形貌结构与其电化学性能之间存在密切关系.经过200 h耐用性试验,所制备的Ni-Sn合金电极的形貌结构与电化学性能未发生变化.  相似文献   

9.
在电沉积法制备Ni-S合金电极的基础上,向镀液中添加钨酸钠制备了Ni-W-S合金电极.电化学测试结果表明,Ni-W-S合金电极和Ni-S合金电极的催化性能都要好于其他电极,Ni-W-S合金电极的性能随着钨酸钠浓度的升高而降低.计算了电极的电极反应动力学参数(包括Tafel斜率b、交换电流密度i0 和过电位),解释了Ni-W-S合金电极和Ni-S合金电极在不同电流密度区活性不同的原因.恒电流电解表明,Ni-W-S合金电极具有较高的稳定性.电极的微观形貌用SEM进行表征,成份用能谱进行分析,通过X射线衍射分析电极的晶型结构.  相似文献   

10.
已开发出自动化实验室规模的连接条浇铸的连接工艺过程,它可以严格控制合适的浇铸参数,如:在连接条装放在极耳进入熔融连接条之间的连接条铸模和合金的温度,极耳浸入的速度及时间、还研究了将铅-锑及铅-锡连接条合金与铅-锑及铅-钙-锡极耳的连接,通过对合金化合及结合条件的研究发现,铅-锡合金不适合于连接条合金。极耳进行极耳的加接条的焊接深度达到临界值,在固定工艺条件下,对给定的极耳厚度可能是最合适的,本文通  相似文献   

11.
Errata     
正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.  相似文献   

12.
13.
正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;  相似文献   

14.
正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.  相似文献   

15.
联合作战计划和执行系统   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划:时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划;时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础,加速应付危机的能力。  相似文献   

16.
Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.  相似文献   

17.
正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.  相似文献   

18.
正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.  相似文献   

19.
In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama?
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou).  相似文献   

20.
Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.  相似文献   

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