道路不平度对防抱制动系统的影响

根据现代防抱制动系统的工作原理，分析了汽车在平道路上制动时，路面形状，汽车的垂直振动和车轮纵向振动对防抱制动系统的影响，同时，探讨了降低道路不平度以防抱制动系统影响的可能途径。     

汽车防抱制动过程仿真计算模型及其参数的系统辨识

本文根据系统辨识理论和防抱制动装置工作原理，建立汽车制动ＡＲＭＡ模型和防抱制动装置仿真计算模型，并根据防抱制动试验中获得的数据对所建立的参数进行辨识，最后的仿真计算结果与试验吻合良好，表明系统辨识方法是分析汽车防抱制动过程的有效手段。     

汽车制动防抱系统的技术研究

正在汽车安全技术领域,汽车制动系统的防抱技术非常关键。防抱系统能够在汽车制动过程中有效防止汽车制动轮出现拖滑问题,提升汽车制动系统的稳定性能及控制性能。在汽车制动系统的单次制动中,稳定的制动性能、可靠的制动效果及较短的制动距离都是我国汽车制动系统中防抱系统技术的研究方向需要达到的研究效果。     

汽车电子防抱制动系统仿真的研究

本文分析了汽车车轮制动瞬态动力学，结合精确的１５自由度空间刚体动力学模型，定量地分析了车轮抱死松开所获得的加减速度值，并为防抱制动提供了准确的加减速度阈值，同时考虑到防抱制动系统本身装置的特性，提出了最佳又符合实际的制动矩控制参数，使用仿真结果更接近实际，为电子防抱制动系统的研究提供较完整的理论体系和分析方法，并开发了汽车电子防抱制动系统模型（ＨＶＯＳＭ－ＡＢＳ）及模拟程序，该程序具有１６种不同的     

汽车列车上ABS布局方案的分析

制动防抱装置（ＡＢＳ）是行车制动系的一个部件，能在制动时自动控制车轮在旋转方向上的滑移程度，全面满足汽车对制动性能的要求，它是汽车电子控制装置中技术最为成熟的系统之一。汽车列车制动工况复杂，本文在对其分析的基础上，探讨了汽车列车的制动防抱技术。     

汽车防抱制动系统道路测试方法研究

介绍了我国现行汽车防抱制动系统道路测试方法和试验项目,通过实测数据详细阐述了相关技术指标的测定和计算,并提出了标准需进一步修订完善的建议,对汽车防抱制动系统开发和测试有一定参考作用。     

ABS电路图（之七）

防抱制动装置大幅度改善了汽车制动性能，但如使用不当，亦会出现不良后果。为充分发挥防抱制动装置的优势，必须正确使用。本文重点介绍使用防抱制动系统的要点。     

汽车制动特性与防抱系统

通过对汽车行驶制动时轮胎与地面之间受力及运动特性的研究，分析了影响汽车制动效能的因素，介绍了汽车制动防抱系统的工作原理，组成及特点。     

什么是汽车防抱制动系统

随着世界汽车工业的迅猛发展,安全性、舒适性日益成为人们选购汽车的重要依据。目前在西方发达国家中广泛采用的防抱制动系统(ABS),使人们对安全性的要求得以充分的满足。然而在中国汽车市场,由于种种原因,ABS系统的优越性尚未为广大用户所领略。 自动防抱制动系统由汽车微电脑控制,当车辆制动时,它能使车轮保持转动,从而帮助驾驶员控制车轮而达到安全的停车。这种防抱制动系统是用速     

适应不同路面条件下的ABS制动仿真研究

汽车防抱制动系统ABS是改善汽车主动安全性的重要装置,本文利用Mat-lab/Simulink仿真软件,建立了车辆制动防抱系统仿真模型。通过仿真分析得到了车辆在不同路面制动时的滑动率,提出在不同路面制动时滑动率控制的最佳值,使车辆制动时的滑动率达到这一最佳值,从而可以实现车辆在不同路面条件制动时保持稳定的制动力,缩短制动距离。     

基于MATLAB的汽车ABS安全仿真研究

文章利用MATLAB软件对汽车制动防抱死系统进行安全仿真研究,选取合适的分析对象,把ABS系统拆成整车模型、轮胎模型以及制动器模型,分别对各模型进行受力以及运动分析,建立数学模型。最终在Simulink环境中建立仿真模型,结合整车数据,验证分析了汽车有无ABS系统时的制动效果。结果显示,装有ABS制动防抱死的汽车制动效果更好。     

Improvement of drivability and fuel economy with a hybrid antiskid braking system in hybrid electric vehicles

When braking on wet roads, Antilock Braking System (ABS) control can be triggered because the available brake torque is not sufficient. When the ABS system is active, for a hybrid electric vehicle, the regenerative brake is switched off to safeguard the normal ABS function. When the ABS control is terminated, it would be favorable to reactivate the regenerative brake. However, recurring cycles from ABS to motor regenerative braking could occur. This condition is felt to be unpleasant by the driver and has adverse effects on driving stability. In this paper, a novel hybrid antiskid braking system using fuzzy logic is proposed for a hybrid electric vehicle that has a regenerative braking system operatively connected to an electric traction motor and a separate hydraulic braking system. This control strategy and the method for coordination between regenerative and hydraulic braking are developed. The motor regenerative braking controller is designed. Control of regenerative and hydraulic braking force distribution is investigated. The simulation and experimental results show that vehicle braking performance and fuel economy can be improved and the proposed control strategy and method are effective and robust.     

汽车防抱死制动系统的自抗扰控制研究

汽车防抱死制动系统（Anti-lock Braking System,ABS）的作用是确保汽车制动时行驶方向的稳定性、可靠性,但是目前仍存在非线性、时变性以及参数不确定性等问题。为保证汽车制动行驶过程中的操纵稳定性和安全性,进一步实现各工况下防抱死制动系统的优化控制,以影响整车稳定的变量滑移率为研究对象,分析所设计策略的控制效果。搭建汽车动力学模型、制动系统模型、轮胎模型和滑移率模型等主要模型,设计基于滑移率的ABS二阶非线性自抗扰控制器。运用MATLAB/Simulink软件对基于自抗扰控制（Active Disturbance Rejection Control,ADRC）的ABS制动过程和基于模糊PID控制的ABS制动过程进行仿真,对比研究最佳滑移率、载荷、水泥-冰对接路面、扰动等对制动过程中的轮速、车速以及滑移率等动态性征反映的稳定性和抗扰能力的影响,同时研究其对最终制动距离和最终制动时间反映的制动性能的影响。最后,将自抗扰控制器和模糊PID控制器装配于试验车辆的ABS,进行水泥路面和冰-水泥对接路面制动过程的实车试验。研究结果表明：基于二阶非线性自抗扰控制算法的ABS制动的最终制动距离和最终制动时间更短、制动效果更优,制动过程中的轮速、车速和滑移率在响应速度、稳定性和抗扰能力等方面均更佳;试验结果与仿真结果吻合,证明了仿真模型及其仿真结果的可行性和正确性。     

防抱死制动系统及其发展趋势研究

ABS(汽车防抱死制动系统)能极大地改善和提高制动性能,是提高车辆主动安全性的重要途径。本文在对ABS技术作精简介绍的基础上,重点论述ABS技术的应用发展,主要包括ABS中的关键技术、有待改进的问题和未来的发展趋势等。     

Study on the effects of motorcycle anti-lock-braking-system for skilled and less-skilled riders: regarding braking in a turn

The effectiveness of ABS for the motorcycle has been evaluated by comparison with deal braking. However, it is almost impossible for the typical rider to perform ideal braking in an emergency. We conducted braking in a turn test by skilled and less-skilled riders, for the purpose of evaluating the effectiveness of ABS for the typical rider and obtaining data for a method of evaluating motorcycle ABS performance. It was shown that ABS for the motorcycle is effective for both skilled and less-skilled riders in terms of braking distance and vehicle stability.     

重型汽车低附着路面制动稳定性的仿真研究

文章利用trucksim重型汽车动力学仿真软件,对六轮双轴重型汽车在低附着路面左右车轮附着系数不一致情况下进行紧急制动的行驶工况进行了仿真研究。研究结果表明在低附着路面进行紧急制动时,对制动轮进行制动压力控制,有ABS控制的重型汽车比没有ABS控制的重型汽车具有更好地行驶稳定性。但在低附着路面上,有ABS控制的重型汽车比没有ABS控制的重型汽车的制动距离增加了很多,这对重型汽车的行车安全性非常不利。     

汽车制动性能比较分析

汽车的制动性能关系剑汽车安全行驶性能。ABS防抱死系统的应用是汽车安全性方面最重要的技术进展。通过对装备ABS汽车与普通汽车制动距离的计算比较分析发现,在湿滑的道路上突然制动,ABS系统可以使驾驶员能够保持车辆行驶平稳,在较短的距离内将汽车刹住。但在不湿滑的路面上,缩短刹车距离的范同值比较小。而在冰雪路面上行驶的车辆,没有装备ABS的汽车在湿路面或冻路面上制动时,制动距离会过长且不能猛烈转向。而装备ABS系统的汽车也是如此,因为尽管ABS能提供附加的制动控制和转向控制,但它不能解决这样一个客观的物理事实：那就是在较滑的路面上,可利用的牵引力很小。     

A practical identifier design of road variations for anti-lock brake system

Emergency brake technologies have always been a major interest of vehicle active safety-related studies. On homogeneous surfaces, traditional anti-lock brake system (ABS) can achieve efficient braking performance and maintain the handling capability as well. However, when road conditions are time variant during the braking process, or different at the bilateral wheels, braking stability performance is likely to be degraded. To address this problem and enhance ABS performances, a practical identifier of road variations is developed in this study. The proposed identifier adopts a statechart-based approach and is hierarchically constructed with a wheel layer and a full vehicle layer identifier. Based on the identification results, modifications are made to a four-phase wheel-behaviour-based ABS controller to enhance its performance. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed identifier in collaborating with the modified ABS controller are examined via simulations and further validated by track tests under various practical braking scenarios.     

New Control Technique for Maximizing Braking Force on Antilock Braking System

In this paper, we propose a new control strategy for an antilock braking system (ABS) to maintain the braking force at maximum. The popularization of the ABS that prevents the wheels from locking has resulted in an improvement of the vehicle stability and shortening of the braking distance. Further improvement is anticipated if the maximization of the braking force is realized. We found an interesting phenomenon in which the characteristics of the resonance system composed of the vehicle body and the wheel and road surface reflects the slip condition of the road surface. Using this phenomenon, we realized a control method for maintaining the maximum value of the braking force.     

New Control Technique for Maximizing Braking Force on Antilock Braking System

In this paper, we propose a new control strategy for an antilock braking system (ABS) to maintain the braking force at maximum. The popularization of the ABS that prevents the wheels from locking has resulted in an improvement of the vehicle stability and shortening of the braking distance. Further improvement is anticipated if the maximization of the braking force is realized. We found an interesting phenomenon in which the characteristics of the resonance system composed of the vehicle body and the wheel and road surface reflects the slip condition of the road surface. Using this phenomenon, we realized a control method for maintaining the maximum value of the braking force.