共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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针对某车动力总成悬置系统固有频率偏高和振动耦合严重的问题,建立了该车动力总成悬置系统6自由度模型,并对悬置元件的主刚度参数进行了灵敏度分析.以分析找出的少量敏感参数为设计变量,结合振动解耦和固有频率匹配理论,对该悬置系统参数进行了优化,并对优化前后的动力总成悬置系统进行了台架试验.结果表明,优化后的悬置系统隔振能力有了... 相似文献
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动力总成悬置系统对改善整车的噪声和振动起着非常重要的作用。文中以某国产轿车为例,建立了动力总成悬置系统与底盘的耦合模型,并根据解耦应该与某一特定的激励有关的理论,以转矩轴方向和垂直方向的能量解耦度为目标,运用改进的非支配排序遗传算法对悬置系统参数进行优化设计。最后在整车中对优化后的悬置系统进行仿真验证,证明所采用方法的可行性。 相似文献
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汽车动力总成悬置动态特性及悬置系统振动控制设计 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
动力总成悬置系统对汽车的NVH性能有重要影响,本文论述了汽车动力总成悬置系统中的橡胶悬置、液阻悬置、半主动悬置和主动悬置的静态、动态特性,探讨了动力总成悬置系统隔振设计方法及隔振设计的5个方面(建模;振动频率和解耦率的优化;动力总成的位移控制;低频大振幅激励下,动力总成的振动控制;隔离发动机的激励传递给车身或副车架),从而降低转向盘的振动和减少车内噪声。 相似文献
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为了解决某款车的动力总成悬置系统振动问题,结合多自由度系统振动解耦和固有频率匹配理论,应用ADAMS建立动力总成悬置系统模型进行仿真分析。同时以解耦率目标函数,通过MATLAB软件中的遗传算法对悬置系统进行了优化。结果表明,对悬置刚度进行优化能有效提高解耦率,改善系统的NVH性能。 相似文献
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电动汽车动力总成与传统燃油汽车相比结构差异较大,动力总成的改变致使电动汽车表现出了不同于传统燃油汽车的NVH问题,动力总成振动对整车的NVH的影响很大程度上决定于动力总成悬置系统的设计,文章以某款电动载货汽车动力总成悬置系统优化为研究对象,利用仿真软件Adams对两种不同布置形式悬置系统进行了模态和振动能量解耦率分析,选择出合理的一套动力总成悬置方案,并结合整车的NVH对动力总成悬置垫块的刚度进行优化,提升了整车的NVH性能,研究内容对工程实际具有指导意义。 相似文献
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汽车动力总成液阻型橡胶隔振器的研究发展 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本文对被动式液阻型橡胶悬置及动力总成-液阻悬置系统的设计分析方法和研究成果进行了较系统的述评和总结。首先介绍了汽车动力总成液阻悬置的应用概况,总结,阐述了汽车动力总成悬置系统所要求的理想隔振特性,然后综述了节流孔型,惯性通道型,惯性通道-固定解耦膜型,惯性通道-活动解耦膜型等典型被动式液阻悬置元件的结构原理,集中参数模型,动态特性及其参数设计分析结果,同时综述了动力总成-液阻悬置系统隔振生能研究概况及设计分析方法,其中着重介绍了德国Freudenberg公司,美国Ohio州立大学,日本Nissan公司等主要研究者的研究工作及结果。 相似文献
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This paper presents a robust optimization design method based on Six Sigma quality control criteria to improve the design
of a powertrain mounting system (PMS). The powertrain is modeled as a rigid body having six degrees of freedom (DOF) connected
to a rigid base by four rubber mounts, and each mount is simplified as a three-dimensional spring-damper element in its local
coordinate system (LCS). The calculation method based on energy decoupling is used to estimate the decoupling ratios of a
PMS. The location and static stiffness of each mount and the orientations of the two anti-torsion mounts are selected as uncertain
design variables, and the nominal values of these design variables are optimized to obtain a robust Six Sigma design for a
PMS. The uncertain design variables are characterized by a perturbation or percent variation around their nominal values.
The generalized reduced gradient (LSGRG2) optimization method is employed to solve the robust optimization problem, and a
second-order Taylor series expansion is used to estimate the statistical properties of the performance constraints and objectives.
The optimization results show that the robust design ensures good robustness or high reliability for the natural frequencies,
decoupling ratios, and frequency separation constraints of a PMS. 相似文献
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Hydraulically damped rubber mount (HDM) can effectively attenuate vibrations transmitted between an automotive powertrain
and body/chassis and reduce interior noise in the car compartment. Predicting the dynamic characteristics of a HDM faces challenges
due to fluid-structure interactions between the rubber spring and fluid in the chambers, nonlinear material properties of
the rubber parts and turbulent flow in the chambers and fluid track linking chambers. In this paper, an experimental analysis
and hydrostatic finite element (FE) modeling technique are integrated in a numerical simulation approach to modeling the dynamic
characteristics of a HDM with a lumped-parameter HDM model. The dynamic characteristics of a typical HDM with a fixed decoupler
are predicted and compared with experimental results, which verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Moreover, a
parametric effect analysis is performed to demonstrate parameter influence on dynamic characteristic, which provides a concise
design guideline for the parameter adjustments necessary for a HDM to meet the vibration isolation requirements of a powertrain
mount system. 相似文献