共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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冷轧带肋钢筋定型焊接网是近几年推广应用于桥面铺装工程中的一项新技术,钢筋焊接网用作桥面铺装层的配筋,可以有效的减轻混凝土的开裂程度,增强耐久性,提高混凝土桥面使用受命。文中通过公路工程施工实践并结合工程实际进行了技术经济分析,提出了应用建议。 相似文献
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延缓钢筋腐蚀是提高海工混凝土结构使用寿命的有效措施之一,而环氧涂层钢筋能有效地阻止钢筋受到氯离子的腐蚀。文章通过安哥拉洛比托SONAREF炼油厂水工工程环氧涂层钢筋的应用实例,阐述了美标环氧涂层钢筋的应用要求及其中、美标准之间存在的主要差异,提高了钢筋混凝土结构的耐久性,确保加工要求满足了规范要求,避免造成涂层损伤,希望能对国内外类似工程起到借鉴作用。 相似文献
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港口混凝土结构常需采取一些特殊措施来提高结构的耐久性。近年来,试验室研究结果已充分证明采用硅烷憎水表面处理技术提高混凝土结构的耐久性是可靠的,并且该技术在实际工程中已得到越来越多的应用。在实际工程中,由于现场条件的限制,施工质量对上述混凝土表面防护措施的有效性会产生显著影响。因此,科学评价现场硅烷憎水表面防护技术的施工效果是合理预测应用该技术的港口混凝土结构的耐久性和使用寿命的前提。本项目现场调查分析了某新建码头混凝土结构硅烷憎水处理的实际施工效果(包括混凝土保护层厚度、硅烷浸渍渗透深度、内部钢筋自然电位等参数的现场详细调查),为港口环境下混凝土码头硅烷憎水处理的施工提供重要数据,并为硅烷憎水处理混凝土结构在海洋环境下的耐久性和使用寿命设计奠定基础。 相似文献
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桥梁混凝土耐久性设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我国大规模基础设施建设新建了许多大型桥梁,桥梁所处的环境一般比较恶劣。各国工程经验证明,桥梁损坏是严重的,其修复要耗费大量资金,大于新建桥梁适当提高有关技术要求所增加的费用。在大桥新建时,我们就应该重视桥梁混凝土耐久性设计,应用高性能混凝土。从材料选择、集料碱活性、外加剂与耐久性、大体积混凝土防止开裂、密集钢筋部位应用高流动性混凝土或自密实混凝土以及桥面混凝土等都应从耐久性及影响耐久性的施工性能等方面加以校核,以保证桥梁在使用环境下安全地工作100年。 相似文献
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在港口工程中,重力式码头少筋混凝土胸墙裂缝问题相当普遍.裂缝影响工程表观质量,海水渗入深度大的裂缝腐蚀内部钢筋,影响结构的耐久性.但由于施工条件和自然环境因素复杂,控制裂缝尚无统一标准.根据工程实践经验,分析重力式码头胸墙裂缝形成的各种原因,并提出防治措施.实际应用表明效果良好. 相似文献
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One of the most relevant problems in ship construction and maintenance nowadays concerns the corrosion in the double hull space ballast tanks of modern merchant vessels. On the one hand, there is a general consensus that the economic life span of such a vessel depends primarily upon the corrosion state of its ballast tanks, while on the other hand, the position of these tanks, squeezed between the outer hull and the loading tanks, makes routine inspection and maintenance almost impossible.Today, ship's ballast tanks are usually constructed in grade A steel and protected with a standard epoxy coating, backed up with sacrificial zinc anodes. Such a construction has been applied without significant alterations for many years. However, the objective of this economic study is to compare this construction method with some feasible alternatives. The considered alternatives are: (1) an increase of the scantlings, eliminating the necessity to replace corroded steel but diminishing the cargo carrying capacity of the ship, (2) application of the novel and more durable TSCF25 coating (3), the use of corrosion resistant steel in ship construction or (4) a standard PSPC15 coating combined with lifetime lasting aluminum sacrificial anodes. After running each alternative through a cost model including an extensive sensitivity analysis, it is concluded that the durable coating and the use of lifetime lasting aluminum anodes are bound to improve the actual basic tank concept. Corrosion resistant steel becomes attractive depending upon the evolution of the international steel market. 相似文献
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One of the most relevant problems in ship construction and maintenance nowadays is corrosion in ballast tanks of modern merchant vessels. On the one hand, there is a general consensus that the economic lifespan of such a vessel depends, to a large degree, upon the corrosion state of its ballast tanks, while on the other hand these ballast tanks, located between the outer hull and the cargo tanks, makes routine inspection and maintenance a difficult task.Today, ship's ballast tanks are usually constructed in steel and protected with an epoxy coating backed up by sacrificial zinc anodes. Such a construction has been applied without significant alterations for many years. The objective of this economic study is to compare this construction method with some potential alternatives. The considered alternatives are: (1) an increase in structural scantlings, eliminating the necessity to replace corroded at a cost of real cargo carrying capacity of the ship, (2) application of the novel and more durable TSCF25 coating (3), the use of corrosion resistant steel in ship construction and (4) a standard PSPC15 coating combined with lifetime lasting aluminum sacrificial anodes. A cost model was used to evaluate these alternative options together with sensitivity analysis. It is concluded that the durable coating and the use of lifetime lasting aluminum anodes are bound to improve the actual basic tank concept. Corrosion resistant steel becomes attractive when the steel price becomes competitive. 相似文献
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分别介绍了普通混凝土和钢纤维混凝土的使用情况,分析了钢纤维混凝土的性能及其对工程的影响。指出:实践证明,钢纤维混凝土较普通混凝土,具有较高的抗拉、抗压强度,较好的韧性和耐磨性。 相似文献
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